monoaxialadj.

Brit.

/ˌmɒnəʊˈaksɪəl/, U.S.

/ˌmɑnoʊˈæksiəl/

Forms: 1800s– monaxial, 1800s– monoaxial.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, axial adj.

Etymology: < mono- comb. form + axial adj. Compare polyaxial adj. at poly- comb. form 1, earlier biaxial adj., diaxial adj., and slightly later monoaxal adj.

Science.

Relating to or having a single axis; occurring round or along one axis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [adjective] > centre > having specific number of axes

monoaxial1879

uniaxial1879

1879 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 36 22 Ekdemite.., a new mineral, coarse-crystalline, foliated, monoaxial, with a distinct basal cleavage.

1880 Nature 11 Mar. 449/2 In many cases it [sc. the central capsule] is monaxial, in others dipleuric.

1902 Encycl. Brit. XXV. 433/2 If this be the primary, or relatively primary axis [of the formation of flower] the plant is monaxial; the majority of plants are, however, pluriaxial.

1969 U.S. Patent 3,469,208 2 Applying a very large stress force, especially a monoaxial stress force, to the oscillator unit.

1986 Palaeontographica Canadiana No. 2. 1/1 Simple, unclustered monaxial spicules developed into spicular tufts.

1996 Exper. Techniques Jan.–Feb. 9 Tests were performed subjecting the specimens to monoaxial stresses (tensile and simple bending stress) under static loading.

Derivatives

monoˈaxially adv. along a single axis.

ΚΠ

1975 Polymer Mech. 10 363 Experiments for creep of monaxially stretched (compressed) samples.

1991 Rheologica Acta 30 369 Solid-state extrusion of crystalline thermoplastics is a well known method for the production of monoaxially oriented filaments.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monoaxial
释义	monoaxialadj. Brit. /ˌmɒnəʊˈaksɪəl/, U.S. /ˌmɑnoʊˈæksiəl/ Forms: 1800s– monaxial, 1800s– monoaxial. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, axial adj. Etymology: < mono- comb. form + axial adj. Compare polyaxial adj. at poly- comb. form 1, earlier biaxial adj., diaxial adj., and slightly later monoaxal adj. Science. Relating to or having a single axis; occurring round or along one axis. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [adjective] > centre > having specific number of axes monoaxial1879 uniaxial1879 1879 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 36 22 Ekdemite.., a new mineral, coarse-crystalline, foliated, monoaxial, with a distinct basal cleavage. 1880 Nature 11 Mar. 449/2 In many cases it [sc. the central capsule] is monaxial, in others dipleuric. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXV. 433/2 If this be the primary, or relatively primary axis [of the formation of flower] the plant is monaxial; the majority of plants are, however, pluriaxial. 1969 U.S. Patent 3,469,208 2 Applying a very large stress force, especially a monoaxial stress force, to the oscillator unit. 1986 Palaeontographica Canadiana No. 2. 1/1 Simple, unclustered monaxial spicules developed into spicular tufts. 1996 Exper. Techniques Jan.–Feb. 9 Tests were performed subjecting the specimens to monoaxial stresses (tensile and simple bending stress) under static loading. Derivatives monoˈaxially adv. along a single axis. ΚΠ 1975 Polymer Mech. 10 363 Experiments for creep of monaxially stretched (compressed) samples. 1991 Rheologica Acta 30 369 Solid-state extrusion of crystalline thermoplastics is a well known method for the production of monoaxially oriented filaments. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1879
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