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单词 naming
释义

namingn.

Brit. /ˈneɪmɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈneɪmɪŋ/
Forms: Middle English–1500s namyng, Middle English–1600s namynge, Middle English– naming.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: name v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < name v. + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier nemning n.
1. The action of name v.; an instance or the result of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > [noun]
nemningOE
namingc1300
denominationc1400
imposition1430
nominationc1450
callingc1475
nominiona1513
christening1528
nuncupation1532
Christendom1570
dedication1576
appellation1583
denominative1589
nomenclaturea1620
cognomination1623
nomenclaturing1803
name-giving1863
nominature1864
the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun]
nameeOE
wordeOE
clepinga1300
namingc1300
neveningc1300
titlec1390
notea1393
stylec1400
calling?a1425
nomination?a1425
vocable1440
appellation1447
denomination?a1475
vocation1477
preface1582
prenomination1599
nomenclature1610
expressiona1631
denotation1631
appellative1632
compellation1637
denominate1638
nomenclation1638
nominance1642
titularity1643
entitlement1823
compellative1830
cognomen1852
tally1929
denotative1944
anthroponym1952
society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > nomination to office
namingc1300
nomination1430
designment1582
nominatinga1599
designation1605
nominature1864
the mind > language > speech > [noun] > commenting or mentioning
mentionc1300
remembrancea1393
meaninga1400
mention-making1534
mentioning1565
commemoration1576
commenting1597
voicinga1626
memoration1627
citation1640
naming1677
observing1719
commentation1833
c1300 (?c1225) King Horn (Laud) (1901) 216 ‘Horn child,’ qwad þe king, ‘wel brouke þou þi naming [c1300 Cambr. þin euening; a1350 Harl. nome ȝyng]’.
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 94 Moralez ar made of grosse blode, Verucalez of melancolie..And þai ar nombred þus of similitude of þingez of which þai ar y-take & takeþ þair namyng [?c1425 Paris clepyng; L. nuncupationem].
1482 Rolls of Parl. VI. 204/2 Other Benefices of Cherchys, and namyng to the same.
1504–5 Will J. Esyngton in J. Brand Hist. & Antiq. Newcastle (1789) I. 641 [A priest] to have the same service, the same namyng, appointment and assignment..as is above expressed.
1579 E. K. in E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Apr. 123 Gloss. Neptune and Minerua stroue for the naming of the citie of Athens.
1606 N. Baxter Sir Philip Sydneys Ouránia sig. G These beene Floras foes, scarce worth the naming.
1677 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (rev. ed.) 249 An infamous strumpet; not worth a naming the second time.
1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding iii. v. 205 If it be true..that the Mind makes these Patterns, for sorting and naming of Things, I leave it to be considered, who makes the Boundaries of the Sort, or Species.
1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 52 They having had all along the naming of the weigh~master.
1797 J. D. Burk Bunker-Hill iv. iii. 47 At naming her, my wounds will bleed afresh.
1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus ii. i. 31/2 Poetry itself is no other, if thou consider it, than a right Naming.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 276 Even in the infant the latent power of naming is almost immediately observable.
1915 W. S. Maugham Of Human Bondage lxxxvii. 455 If I'd had the naming of you I should have called you Maria of the Soapsuds.
1977 Chem. in Brit. 13 5/3 To Frankland belongs the honour of not only naming but also of founding this important branch of chemistry.
1997 N.Y. Times 27 Dec. a 8/5 They are all awaiting Mr. Bowles's decision and the naming of his successor.
2. naming of (the) parts: the process of becoming acquainted, or of acquainting others, with the essentials of an unfamiliar object or topic.Perhaps popularized by Henry Reed's poem of the same name (see quot. 1946).
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > [noun] > other methods of teaching
demonstration1742
bear-leading1766
royal road1793
tachydidaxy1846
object teaching1851
object system1862
methodic1864
community education1873
methodics1883
maieutics1885
type-system1901
direct method1904
spoon-feeding1905
play method1914
playway1914
project method1916
active learning1919
study skills1924
skit1926
free activity1929
hypnopaedia1932
sleep-teaching1932
chalk and talk1937
show-and-tell1941
demo1945
naming of (the) parts1946
team teaching1949
teleteaching1953
programming1954
audio-lingualism1961
immersion1965
dem1968
open learning1970
suggestopaedia1970
suggestopedy1970
distance learning1972
fast-tracking1972
paideia1982
tutorial1984
m-learning2001
society > education > learning > [noun] > types of learning
opsimathya1656
latent learning1929
hypnopaedia1932
naming of (the) parts1946
sleep-learning1953
sitting next to (also by, with) Nelly1963
hidden curriculum1964
1859 H. Barnard Pestalozzi & Pestalozzianism 224 Distinguishing and naming the parts of common objects, and stating their uses.]
1946 H. Reed Map of Verona 22 To-day we have naming of parts. Yesterday We had daily cleaning. And tomorrow morning, We shall have what to do after firing. But to-day, To-day we have naming of parts.
1967 Listener 15 June 782/2 The Carnegie Report..begins with a very plain ‘naming of parts’, which is vital if the different forms of television are to be easily distinguished.
1979 Nature 25 Jan. 332/1 Instead there are reams of description, naming of the parts.
1994 E. McNamee Resurrection Man (1998) iv. 27 It was an inventory of the city, a naming of parts.
3. naming and shaming: the public disclosure of (perceived) wrongdoing or failure on the part of a person or institution; (also) the exposure of private behaviour to public censure.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > accusation, charge > [noun] > by naming
naming and shaming1990
1990 Sunday Tel. 21 Jan. 2/2 After the naming and shaming of Lord Dervaird, four other judges..became the subject of more homosexual gossip, apparently unfounded.
1996 Daily Mail (Nexis) 2 Sept. 6 Curfews. Electronic tags. And now, courtesy of that Houdini of the Home Office Michael Howard, the ‘naming and shaming’ of young offenders.
1999 Guardian 22 June i. 25/1 This would continue the government's policy of ‘naming and shaming’ to encourage companies to be greener without legislation.

Compounds

naming ceremony n. a ceremony at which the name of a baby, ship, etc., is formally conferred or announced.
ΚΠ
1886 G. S. Conover in Last Rite of Adoption into Confederacy of Iroquois 4 (title) The naming ceremonies and rites of adoption by the Seneca Indians.
1949 M. Mead Male & Female xiii. 267 The child..is essentially sexless until its naming ceremony at one hundred and ten days.
1990 Lifeboat (RNLI) Spring 239/1 On a ‘dreich’ day with ominous forecasts of storm force winds,..it was appropriate that the naming ceremony of Macduff's Atlantic 21 should be held in the shelter of the fishmarket.
naming-stick n. Obsolete rare a stick or tag bearing the name of a plant for the purpose of identification.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [noun] > plant identification label
tally1822
naming-stick1824
society > communication > indication > that which identifies or distinguishes > labelling > [noun] > label, tag, or ticket > name tag, tape, or stick
name-ticket1795
name-card1798
naming-stick1824
ear tag1876
nametape1876
name tag1908
name-tab1960
1824 J. C. Loudon Green-house Compan. i. 204 Each being distinguished by its name written on a small naming-stick.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:18:59