单词 | naming |
释义 | namingn. 1. The action of name v.; an instance or the result of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > naming > [noun] nemningOE namingc1300 denominationc1400 imposition1430 nominationc1450 callingc1475 nominiona1513 christening1528 nuncupation1532 Christendom1570 dedication1576 appellation1583 denominative1589 nomenclaturea1620 cognomination1623 nomenclaturing1803 name-giving1863 nominature1864 the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] nameeOE wordeOE clepinga1300 namingc1300 neveningc1300 titlec1390 notea1393 stylec1400 calling?a1425 nomination?a1425 vocable1440 appellation1447 denomination?a1475 vocation1477 preface1582 prenomination1599 nomenclature1610 expressiona1631 denotation1631 appellative1632 compellation1637 denominate1638 nomenclation1638 nominance1642 titularity1643 entitlement1823 compellative1830 cognomen1852 tally1929 denotative1944 anthroponym1952 society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > nomination to office namingc1300 nomination1430 designment1582 nominatinga1599 designation1605 nominature1864 the mind > language > speech > [noun] > commenting or mentioning mentionc1300 remembrancea1393 meaninga1400 mention-making1534 mentioning1565 commemoration1576 commenting1597 voicinga1626 memoration1627 citation1640 naming1677 observing1719 commentation1833 c1300 (?c1225) King Horn (Laud) (1901) 216 ‘Horn child,’ qwad þe king, ‘wel brouke þou þi naming [c1300 Cambr. þin euening; a1350 Harl. nome ȝyng]’. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 94 Moralez ar made of grosse blode, Verucalez of melancolie..And þai ar nombred þus of similitude of þingez of which þai ar y-take & takeþ þair namyng [?c1425 Paris clepyng; L. nuncupationem]. 1482 Rolls of Parl. VI. 204/2 Other Benefices of Cherchys, and namyng to the same. 1504–5 Will J. Esyngton in J. Brand Hist. & Antiq. Newcastle (1789) I. 641 [A priest] to have the same service, the same namyng, appointment and assignment..as is above expressed. 1579 E. K. in E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Apr. 123 Gloss. Neptune and Minerua stroue for the naming of the citie of Athens. 1606 N. Baxter Sir Philip Sydneys Ouránia sig. G These beene Floras foes, scarce worth the naming. 1677 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (rev. ed.) 249 An infamous strumpet; not worth a naming the second time. 1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding iii. v. 205 If it be true..that the Mind makes these Patterns, for sorting and naming of Things, I leave it to be considered, who makes the Boundaries of the Sort, or Species. 1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 52 They having had all along the naming of the weigh~master. 1797 J. D. Burk Bunker-Hill iv. iii. 47 At naming her, my wounds will bleed afresh. 1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus ii. i. 31/2 Poetry itself is no other, if thou consider it, than a right Naming. 1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 276 Even in the infant the latent power of naming is almost immediately observable. 1915 W. S. Maugham Of Human Bondage lxxxvii. 455 If I'd had the naming of you I should have called you Maria of the Soapsuds. 1977 Chem. in Brit. 13 5/3 To Frankland belongs the honour of not only naming but also of founding this important branch of chemistry. 1997 N.Y. Times 27 Dec. a 8/5 They are all awaiting Mr. Bowles's decision and the naming of his successor. 2. naming of (the) parts: the process of becoming acquainted, or of acquainting others, with the essentials of an unfamiliar object or topic.Perhaps popularized by Henry Reed's poem of the same name (see quot. 1946). ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > [noun] > other methods of teaching demonstration1742 bear-leading1766 royal road1793 tachydidaxy1846 object teaching1851 object system1862 methodic1864 community education1873 methodics1883 maieutics1885 type-system1901 direct method1904 spoon-feeding1905 play method1914 playway1914 project method1916 active learning1919 study skills1924 skit1926 free activity1929 hypnopaedia1932 sleep-teaching1932 chalk and talk1937 show-and-tell1941 demo1945 naming of (the) parts1946 team teaching1949 teleteaching1953 programming1954 audio-lingualism1961 immersion1965 dem1968 open learning1970 suggestopaedia1970 suggestopedy1970 distance learning1972 fast-tracking1972 paideia1982 tutorial1984 m-learning2001 society > education > learning > [noun] > types of learning opsimathya1656 latent learning1929 hypnopaedia1932 naming of (the) parts1946 sleep-learning1953 sitting next to (also by, with) Nelly1963 hidden curriculum1964 1859 H. Barnard Pestalozzi & Pestalozzianism 224 Distinguishing and naming the parts of common objects, and stating their uses.] 1946 H. Reed Map of Verona 22 To-day we have naming of parts. Yesterday We had daily cleaning. And tomorrow morning, We shall have what to do after firing. But to-day, To-day we have naming of parts. 1967 Listener 15 June 782/2 The Carnegie Report..begins with a very plain ‘naming of parts’, which is vital if the different forms of television are to be easily distinguished. 1979 Nature 25 Jan. 332/1 Instead there are reams of description, naming of the parts. 1994 E. McNamee Resurrection Man (1998) iv. 27 It was an inventory of the city, a naming of parts. 3. naming and shaming: the public disclosure of (perceived) wrongdoing or failure on the part of a person or institution; (also) the exposure of private behaviour to public censure. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > accusation, charge > [noun] > by naming naming and shaming1990 1990 Sunday Tel. 21 Jan. 2/2 After the naming and shaming of Lord Dervaird, four other judges..became the subject of more homosexual gossip, apparently unfounded. 1996 Daily Mail (Nexis) 2 Sept. 6 Curfews. Electronic tags. And now, courtesy of that Houdini of the Home Office Michael Howard, the ‘naming and shaming’ of young offenders. 1999 Guardian 22 June i. 25/1 This would continue the government's policy of ‘naming and shaming’ to encourage companies to be greener without legislation. Compounds naming ceremony n. a ceremony at which the name of a baby, ship, etc., is formally conferred or announced. ΚΠ 1886 G. S. Conover in Last Rite of Adoption into Confederacy of Iroquois 4 (title) The naming ceremonies and rites of adoption by the Seneca Indians. 1949 M. Mead Male & Female xiii. 267 The child..is essentially sexless until its naming ceremony at one hundred and ten days. 1990 Lifeboat (RNLI) Spring 239/1 On a ‘dreich’ day with ominous forecasts of storm force winds,..it was appropriate that the naming ceremony of Macduff's Atlantic 21 should be held in the shelter of the fishmarket. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > equipment and buildings > [noun] > plant identification label tally1822 naming-stick1824 society > communication > indication > that which identifies or distinguishes > labelling > [noun] > label, tag, or ticket > name tag, tape, or stick name-ticket1795 name-card1798 naming-stick1824 ear tag1876 nametape1876 name tag1908 name-tab1960 1824 J. C. Loudon Green-house Compan. i. 204 Each being distinguished by its name written on a small naming-stick. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1300 |
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