请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 nift
释义

niftn.

Forms: Old English nift, Middle English nifte, Middle English nyfte, Middle English nyghte, Middle English nypt, Middle English nypte.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian nift niece, Middle Dutch nifte , nichte granddaughter, niece, female relative (Dutch nicht niece, cousin), Middle Low German nichte , nifte niece, granddaughter, female relative ( > German Nichte niece), Old High German nift , nifta close female relative, Old Icelandic nift , nipt < a Germanic base cognate with Sanskrit naptī female descendant, granddaughter, Avestan naptī granddaughter, classical Latin neptis (see niece n.), Early Irish necht (Irish neacht ) niece, Middle Welsh, Welsh nith niece < the Indo-European base also of neve n.1 In forms with -p- altered after classical Latin neptis.
Obsolete.
A niece; (occasionally) a granddaughter.In quot. a1325: a grand-niece.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > nephew or niece > [noun] > niece
nifteOE
brother daughterOE
niecec1325
nephewa1513
niggie1868
eOE Épinal Gloss. (1974) 39 Priuigna, filia sororis, nift.
eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iii. vii. 180 [Heo] wæs nift [L. neptem] þæs higna aldres þe he sohte.
c1275 ( Will of Wulfsige (Sawyer 1537) in D. Whitelock Anglo-Saxon Wills (1930) 74 Ic an mine lauedy half marc goldes, an mine nifte ann ore wichte goldes.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1386 Of batuel ðis maiden cam, Ghe was forð nifte of abraham.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 10805 Sons welcomed þer fadres home..Neuous, nyftes, sistir, broþer, ilk a frende welcomed oþer.
1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 3378 Marculus, a bysshop of grece..Wyth Constance hys nyfte.
a1475 Revelations St. Birgitta (Garrett) (1929) 107 (MED) There appered three wymmen..the modre and the doughter and the nyfte, that is, the doughteris doughter.
?a1475 Promptorium Parvulorum (Winch.) (1908) 307 Nyfte [1440 Harl. 221 Nypt], brodyrs dowtyr, lectis.
c1500 Melusine (1895) 179 Prayeng you right hertyly to haue me to my ryght dere & beloued nyghte your wyf to be recommanded.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.eOE
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/27 21:11:48