单词 | neology |
释义 | neologyn. 1. a. The coining or use of new words or phrases; = neologism n. 1b. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > use or formation of new words or phrases > [noun] word-making1553 coininga1680 coinage1693 neoterism1794 neologism1796 neology1797 neologization1820 neonism1829 minting1841 neoterizing1873 1797 Monthly Mag. 3 417 Disfigured by neology, corruption, and barbarous modes of speech. 1812 H. Davy Elements Chem. Philos. Advt. Innovation will be censured..and neology a constant reproach. 1870 M. Williams Fuel of Sun 38 He..advocates the continued use of the term, in order to avoid neology. 1898 Month June 595 Like language, dogma is modified by desuetude, by intussusception, by neology. 1957 Public Opinion Q. 21 328/2 ‘Butskelism’ (to use the Economist's inspired bit of neology), that revolt of the moderates. 1987 A. Nickon & E. F. Silversmith Org. Chem.: Name Game x. 140 Chemical neology is enticing and deserves fuller exploitation. b. A new word or phrase; = neologism n. 1a. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > use or formation of new words or phrases > [noun] > new word or phrase mint-phrase1631 neologism1772 neoterism1794 neology1801 mintage1834 coinage1873 1801 W. Dupré Lexicographia-neologica Gallica p. x Recourse being often had by [translators of French newspapers]..to an english neology, scarcely comprehensible to the generality of english readers. 1846 W. R. Grove On Correlation Physical Forces 45 I cannot avoid this without a neology, which I have not the presumption to introduce. 1877 J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. I. Introd. 44 Neologies and corruptions of all kinds crept into the text. 1943 Ethics 53 282/1 He [sc. Thomas Jefferson] could see aesthetic uses in Anglo-Saxon and Ossian and enjoy neologies. 1968 MLN 83 715 The Greek root behind this neology [sc. aesthetics] has its basic meaning in feel, feeling. 1991 Internat. Jrnl. Lexicography 4 i. 28 But one speaker's vocabulary is not necessarily that of his speech community. And so neologies are created. 2. Theology. The holding of novel or rationalist views; = neologism n. 2. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > [noun] > new new light1649 neology1830 neologianism1846 society > faith > aspects of faith > theology > systems of theology > [noun] > Rationalistic new light1649 rationalisma1732 neologism1827 neology1830 neologianism1846 modernism1878 neo-modernism1973 1830 Biblical Repertory & Theol. Rev. July 383 From very slight departures from the truth to the impenetrable abstractions of neology. 1834 W. Hamilton in Edinb. Rev. Oct. 228 The dangerous neology so deprecated in the German divines. 1851 C. Kingsley Yeast vi. 113 He had been taught to scent German neology in everything, as some folks are taught to scent Jesuitry. a1861 W. Cunningham Hist. Theol. (1864) II. xxiii. 191 The neology of Germany combining easily with a sort of mystical supersensualism was fitted to interest the feelings. 1881 Catholic World Mar. 846 The latest outcome of neology and rationalism has taken the shape of ingenious and arbitrary hypotheses based on the theory that the gospels were compilations made from the recitals and traditions current among the Christians of the first century. 1975 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 36 437 There is a sustained tone of enthusiasm and emotional fervour in German Neology which is conspicuously absent in Locke. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1797 |
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