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单词 night-walker
释义

night-walkern.

Brit. /ˈnʌɪtˌwɔːkə/, U.S. /ˈnaɪtˌwɔkər/, /ˈnaɪtˌwɑkər/
Forms: see night n. and walker n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: night n., walker n.1
Etymology: < night n. + walker n.1
1.
a. A person who walks around at night, esp. with criminal intentions; a nocturnal thief or miscreant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > walking at night > one who
night-walker1422
noctambulist1731
noctambulator1894
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > ruffianly conduct > ruffian > [noun] > frequenting streets > at night
night-walker1422
night-runner1670
scourer1672
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [noun] > violent treatment or force > frequenting streets > at night
night-walker1422
nightcap1623
night-runner1670
scourer1672
1422 in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng. (1931) 122 We present the Cachepolle in Smythfeld for a nyghtwalkere, and also for he anoyth the feld with dong.
1467 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 264 Ricardus Colman..est communis noctivagus vocatus Anglice, a nyghtwalker, contra forman Statuti.
?1518 Virgilius sig. Div The nyghtwalkers carede not a poynt for that crye.
1581 W. Lambarde Eirenarcha i. xx. 185 Watches to be kept for arresting of suspected persons and night-walkers.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xiii. xxii. 400 Nero Cæsar,..using (as he did) to be a night-walker,..met otherwhiles with those that would so beat him.
1671 F. Philipps Regale Necessarium 580 To lodge the remainder of the night among the debauched or unruly sort of people, calld Rats or Night-walkers.
1732 London Mag. 1 334 Give some share of credit to the out-lying Night-walkers, and Suburbian ghosts.
1771 E. Long Trial of Carter's Dog in W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1827) II. 206 He never..hurt any body but rogues and night-walkers.
1808 Sporting Mag. 30 263 One of the night-walkers came in with his legs foremost.
1820 W. Scott Abbot III. viii. 259 If he turns resetter of idle companions and night-walkers, the place must be rid of him.
1885 R. L. Stevenson & F. Stevenson Dynamiter ii The gates of the park were opening and the bedraggled company of night-walkers were being at last admitted into that paradise of lawns.
1929 W. B. Yeats Byzantium in Words for Music Perhaps (1932) 1 Night's resonance recedes, night-walkers [1933 Scrutiny night-walker's; Coll. Poems night-walkers'] song After great cathedral gong.
1986 H. Kraft Lenape vi. 186 The Kimochne (‘night walkers’) ‘get into the houses..and steal whatever they can get’.
b. A prostitute, esp. one who solicits on the streets at night; a streetwalker. Now chiefly Law.In quot. 1648 probably ‘noctural companion’, implying ‘prostitute.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > a prostitute
meretrixOE
whoreOE
soiled dovea1250
common womanc1330
putec1384
bordel womanc1405
putaina1425
brothelc1450
harlot?a1475
public womanc1510
naughty pack?1529
draba1533
cat1535
strange woman1535
stew1552
causey-paikera1555
putanie?1566
drivelling1570
twigger1573
punka1575
hackney1579
customer1583
commodity1591
streetwalker1591
traffic1591
trug1591
hackster1592
polecat1593
stale1593
mermaid1595
medlar1597
occupant1598
Paphian1598
Winchester goose1598
pagan1600
hell-moth1602
aunt1604
moll1604
prostitution1605
community1606
miss1606
night-worm1606
bat1607
croshabell1607
prostitute1607
pug1607
venturer1607
nag1608
curtal1611
jumbler1611
land-frigate1611
walk-street1611
doll-common1612
turn-up1612
barber's chaira1616
commonera1616
public commonera1616
trader1615
venturea1616
stewpot1616
tweak1617
carry-knave1623
prostibule1623
fling-dusta1625
mar-taila1625
night-shadea1625
waistcoateera1625
night trader1630
coolera1632
meretrician1631
painted ladya1637
treadle1638
buttock1641
night-walker1648
mob?1650
lady (also girl, etc.) of the game1651
lady of pleasure1652
trugmullion1654
fallen woman1659
girlc1662
high-flyer1663
fireship1665
quaedama1670
small girl1671
visor-mask1672
vizard-mask1672
bulker1673
marmalade-madam1674
town miss1675
town woman1675
lady of the night1677
mawks1677
fling-stink1679
Whetstone whore1684
man-leech1687
nocturnal1693
hack1699
strum1699
fille de joie1705
market-dame1706
screw1725
girl of (the) town1733
Cytherean1751
street girl1764
monnisher1765
lady of easy virtue1766
woman (also lady) of the town1766
kennel-nymph1771
chicken1782
stargazer1785
loose fish1809
receiver general1811
Cyprian1819
mollya1822
dolly-mop1834
hooker1845
charver1846
tail1846
horse-breaker1861
professional1862
flagger1865
cocodette1867
cocotte1867
queen's woman1871
common prostitute1875
joro1884
geisha1887
horizontal1888
flossy1893
moth1896
girl of the pavement1900
pross1902
prossie1902
pusher1902
split-arse mechanic1903
broad1914
shawl1922
bum1923
quiff1923
hustler1924
lady of the evening1924
prostie1926
working girl1928
prostisciutto1930
maggie1932
brass1934
brass nail1934
mud kicker1934
scupper1935
model1936
poule de luxe1937
pro1937
chromo1941
Tom1941
pan-pan1949
twopenny upright1958
scrubber1959
slack1959
yum-yum girl1960
Suzie Wong1962
mattress1964
jamette1965
ho1966
sex worker1971
pavement princess1976
parlour girl1979
crack whore1990
1648 Mercurius Pragmaticus No. 17. sig. R2 The clocke striking seven, it was not convenient the more Joviall Members should lose their Night-walkers.
1670–1 in Quarter Sessions Rec. (N. Riding Rec. Soc.) (1888) VI. A Huby woman presented for being a common night-walker.
1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 8. ⁋3 I am very well acquainted with all the Haunts and Resorts of Female Night-walkers.
1730 H. Fielding Pleasures of Town iii. Air xiii, in Author's Farce 45 Young Virgins are scarce as Rails, Sir; Plenty as Batts the Night-walkers go.
1740 D. Garrick Let. 5 July (1963) I. 24 I have already given him a just detestation for ye lewd Night Walkers & vile polluters of Youth.
1825 Act 6 George IV c. 97 §3 Every common Prostitute and Night-Walker.
1968 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 17 July 10/3 Laureen Raabe of Vancouver pleaded guilty to committing vagrancy by being a common prostitute or nightwalker.
1982 All Eng. Law Rep. 3 664 The person arrested was not in fact a common prostitute or night-walker.
c. A bellman. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > announcing or proclaiming > [noun] > announcer or proclaimer > town crier or bellman
criera1387
bellman1391
beadlec1432
forcriera1440
common crier1535
town crier1560
lantern and candle man1592
night-walker1699
yelper1725
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Night-walker, a Bell-man; also a Light Woman, a Thief, a Rogue.
2.
a. An animal that is active at night. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by habits or actions > [noun] > that goes by night
night-walker1655
nocturnals1840
the world > animals > fish > unspecified types > [noun]
whalec950
tumbrelc1300
sprout1340
squame1393
codmop1466
whitefish1482
lineshark?a1500
salen1508
glaucus1509
bretcock1522
warcodling1525
razor1530
bassinatc1540
goldeney1542
smy1552
maiden1555
grail1587
whiting1587
needle1589
pintle-fish1591
goldfish1598
puffin fish1598
quap1598
stork1600
black-tail1601
ellops1601
fork-fish1601
sea-grape1601
sea-lizard1601
sea-raven1601
barne1602
plosher1602
whale-mouse1607
bowman1610
catfish1620
hog1620
kettle-fish1630
sharpa1636
carda1641
housewifea1641
roucotea1641
ox-fisha1642
sea-serpent1646
croaker1651
alderling1655
butkin1655
shamefish1655
yard1655
sea-dart1664
sea-pelican1664
Negro1666
sea-parrot1666
sea-blewling1668
sea-stickling1668
skull-fish1668
whale's guide1668
sennet1671
barracuda1678
skate-bread1681
tuck-fish1681
swallowtail1683
piaba1686
pit-fish1686
sand-creeper1686
horned hog1702
soldier1704
sea-crowa1717
bran1720
grunter1726
calcops1727
bennet1731
bonefish1734
Negro fish1735
isinglass-fish1740
orb1740
gollin1747
smelt1776
night-walker1777
water monarch1785
hardhead1792
macaw-fish1792
yellowback1796
sea-raven1797
blueback1812
stumpnose1831
flat1847
butterfish1849
croppie1856
gubbahawn1857
silt1863
silt-snapper1863
mullet-head1866
sailor1883
hogback1893
skipper1898
stocker1904
1655 E. Terry Voy. E.-India 197 One of our English-men..shot a Tygre..after which..[we] were not so much troubled with those night-walkers.
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. vii. 243 Most certain it is that Eeles are such night-walkers.
1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 104 The Tamandua or Ant-Bear, described by Marcgrave and Piso, who saith of them, that they are Night-walkers, and seek their Food by Night.
1754 Stow's Survey of London (ed. 6) I. i. xx. 124/1 What the Keepers call their School of Apes, which contains two Egyptian Night-Walkers, and two Apes from Turkey.
1777 W. Anderson Jrnl. 25 Feb. in J. Cook Jrnls. (1967) III. ii. 808 We caught..another [fish].., of a reddish colour with a little beard which we call'd night walkers from the greatest number being caught in the night.
1800 C. D. Rouso d'Eres Mem. 170 The Wolf is a great night walker.
1992 E. Hoagland in Balancing Acts 178 The kinkajou is [a] ‘nightwalker’.
b. U.S. = nightcrawler n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > division Vermes > [noun] > member of (worm) > that goes by night
night-walker1894
1894 Outing 24 137/2 The huge nightwalkers or bob-worms.
1910 E. B. White Let. 21 Apr. (1976) 12 Wallace Hart still keeps on eating night walkers and live flies.
1967 R. J. McDavid in A. Frazier New Direct. Elem. Eng. 127 The lowly earthworm..is known under such aliases as..night walkers.
1989 H. F. Mosher Stranger in Kingdom 331 At first I thought it was fishermen navigating around on the lawn and picking up nightwalkers.
3. A sleepwalker. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [noun] > sleepwalking > one who
noctambuloa1631
noct-ambler1680
noctambulant1685
noctambulist1731
noctambulec1740
sleepwalker1747
night-walker1753
somnambulist1794
somnambulator1822
somnambule1837
moonwalker1950
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > walking in sleep > one who
noctambuloa1631
noctambulist1731
sleepwalker1747
night-walker1753
somnambulist1794
somnambulator1822
somnambule1837
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Noctambulatio Those..afflicted with it..are by some called lunatic night-walkers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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