| 单词 | nobel prize-winner |
| 释义 | > as lemmasNobel Prize-winner Nobel Prize n. each of six (formerly five) prizes awarded annually to individuals who are judged to have contributed most in the fields of physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, the promotion of peace, and economics; so Nobel Prize-man, Nobel Prize-winner, Nobel Prize-winning adj.The first five prizes were established under the will of Alfred Nobel and have been awarded annually since 1901; the last, in economics, was established by the Bank of Sweden in memory of Nobel, and was first awarded in 1969.The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards the Nobel Prizes in Physics and in Chemistry, and the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel; the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute awards the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine; the Swedish Academy grants the Nobel Prize in Literature; and the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded by the Norwegian Nobel Committee.extracted from Nobeln.< as lemmas |
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