单词 | noddle |
释义 | noddlen.1 1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > back of head > [noun] occiputa1398 noddlea1425 puppe?a1425 hind-head1617 occipitium1650 back-head1836 a1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 633 Hoc occipud, nodulle capitis. ?a1425 MS Hunterian 95 f. 114v (MED) Þu schalt haue anoþer streite roller..and putte þe midwarde þerof euen apon þe nose & lede þe endes euen to þe nodel bihynde abouen þe eres. c1450 (?c1425) St. Elizabeth of Spalbeck in Anglia (1885) 8 108 (MED) Sche smytes hir-selfe in þe nodel of the hede byhynde. c1450 Med. Recipes (BL Add. 33996) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 65 As ofte þou anoynte þyne heued in þe nodul [v.r. nuddol] be hynde wyþ hoot watur. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) xliv. 213 On his noddle darkely flamyng Was set Saturne..And Jupiter amiddes his foreheade. 1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 10 b Imagination in the forheed: Reason in the braine: Remembrance in the nodell. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 6 They rippe in sunder the noddle of his head. 1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. C.ivv A bone of the hinder part of the head called the Noddel of the head. 1676 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Iliads 62 His strong sharp-pointed spear..lighting Behind upon the noddle of his head. 1683 in J. F. Davis Chinese I. ii. 48 The inhabitants were ordered..to shave all their hairs off,..pendent from the very noddle of their heads. b. The head. Now colloquial or humorous. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun] nolleOE headOE topa1225 copc1264 scalpa1300 chiefc1330 crownc1330 jowla1400 poll?a1400 testea1400 ball in the hoodc1400 palleta1425 noddle?1507 costard?1515 nab?1536 neck1560 coxcomb1567 sconce1567 now1568 headpiece1579 mazer1581 mazardc1595 cockcomb1602 costrel1604 cranion1611 pasha1616 noddle pate1622 block1635 cranium1647 sallet1652 poundrel1664 nob1699 crany?1730 knowledge box1755 noodle1762 noggin1769 napper1785 garret1796 pimple1811 knowledge-casket1822 coco1828 cobbra1832 coconut1834 top-piece1838 nut1841 barnet1857 twopenny1859 chump1864 topknot1869 conk1870 masthead1884 filbert1886 bonce1889 crumpet1891 dome1891 roof1897 beanc1905 belfry1907 hat rack1907 melon1907 box1908 lemon1923 loaf1925 pound1933 sconec1945 nana1966 ?1507 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen (Rouen) in Poems (1998) I. 48 Weil couth I keyth his cruke bak and kemm his kewt noddill. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iii. 62 His nodil in crossewise wresting downe droups to the growndward. 1647 J. Howell New Vol. of Lett. 110 The late Queene of Spaine took off one of her chapines, and clowted Olivares about the noddle with it. 1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. i. 39 Quoth he, My Head's not made of brass As Frier Bacon's noddle was. 1712 J. Arbuthnot John Bull Still in Senses v. 20 If they offer'd to come into the Warehouse, then strait went the Yard slap over their Noddle. 1755 J. Shebbeare Lydia (1769) II. 191 Master Doctor, having thatched his noddle with his enormous periwig,..sallied forth. 1825 W. Scott Let. 16 May (1935) IX. 115 The fine bust he cut of my poor noddle three years ago. a1863 W. M. Thackeray Denis Duval i, in Cornhill Mag. (1864) Mar. 260 Many a smart rap with the rolling-pin have I had over my noddle. a1897 T. E. Brown Coll. Poems (1900) ii. 249 She turned and looked like thunder at us—And, upon my word, there's a lot of thunder 'll go in a little noddle like yonder. 1898 S. Macmanus Bend of Road 209 Lookin' as an oul' crow that was turned grey in the noddle with roguery. 1957 Recorded Interview (Brit. Libr. Sound Archive) (Survey Eng. Dial.: C908) (MS transcript) Track 61 [Suffolk] You stand there with a stick and give em one in the noddle to make em take it. 1984 K. Amis Stanley & Women i. 52 A bald noddle with flowing locks down to the shoulder on one side only. 1992 I. Banks Crow Road x. 240 Now lie down properly; noddles on pillows. c. colloquial. The head as the seat of the mind or thought (frequently in contexts suggesting emptiness or stupidity). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupidity, dullness of intellect > [noun] > empty or stupid head skull1523 jolthead1533 fool's head1577 jolting pate1579 noddle1579 jobbernowl1598 loggerhead1598 cod's head1607 squirrel's brains1647 jolterhead1699 numbskull1718 fiddle-head1887 the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun] > as seat of mind noddle1579 pate1598 the (also one's) upper storey (also storeys)1699 gourda1844 1579 L. Tomson tr. J. Calvin Serm. Epist. S. Paule to Timothie & Titus 656/1 The diuell..putteth into their braines and foolishe noddles to make great shewes. 1594 J. Lyly Mother Bombie ii. i. sig. C2v Let me alone,..there's matter in this noddle. 1611 W. Baker in T. Coryate Crudities sig. g2 Thy worke (which is the moddell Of most the wit enskonsed in thy noddell). 1654 R. Vilvain Theoremata Theologica vii. 193 He frams a new Moon-calf-model of Heaven..after his own Pythagorean Noddle. 1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 178. ⁋2 These Reflections..seize the Noddles of such as were not born to have Thoughts of their own. 1755 B. Martin Mag. Arts & Sci. 123 All the senseless Whimsies that have possessed the Noddles of the credulous Vulgar. 1793 W. Cowper Let. 24 July (1984) IV. 372 Laying his own foolish noddle and the carpenter's foolish noddle together. 1840 R. H. Barham Some Acct. New Play in Ingoldsby Legends 1st Ser. 308 Lady Arundel..Perplexes her noddle with no such nice queries. 1869 A. Trollope He knew he was Right I. xxxvi. 285 Slatternly girls, without an idea inside their noddles. 1915 W. Cather Song of Lark i. xii. 83 ‘I'd like to go to Germany to study, some day.’ Dr. Archie smiled indulgently. ‘That's a long way off. Is that what you've got in your hard noddle?’ 1985 L. Lochhead True Confessions 20 Until I used my noddle I was the Bohemienne Comedienne Who is an artist's model. d. colloquial. A person, spec. a foolish person. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > [noun] hadc900 lifesmaneOE maneOE world-maneOE ghostOE wyeOE lifeOE son of manOE wightc1175 soulc1180 earthmanc1225 foodc1225 person?c1225 creaturec1300 bodyc1325 beera1382 poppetc1390 flippera1400 wat1399 corsec1400 mortal?a1425 deadly?c1450 hec1450 personagec1485 wretcha1500 human1509 mundane1509 member1525 worma1556 homo1561 piece of flesh1567 sconce1567 squirrel?1567 fellow creature1572 Adamite1581 bloat herringa1586 earthling1593 mother's child1594 stuff1598 a piece of flesh1600 wagtail1607 bosom1608 fragment1609 boots1623 tick1631 worthy1649 earthlies1651 snap1653 pippin1665 being1666 personal1678 personality1678 sooterkin1680 party1686 worldling1687 human being1694 water-wagtail1694 noddle1705 human subject1712 piece of work1713 somebody1724 terrestrial1726 anybody1733 individual1742 character1773 cuss1775 jig1781 thingy1787 bod1788 curse1790 his nabs1790 article1796 Earthite1814 critter1815 potato1815 personeityc1816 nibs1821 somebody1826 tellurian1828 case1832 tangata1840 prawn1845 nigger1848 nut1856 Snooks1860 mug1865 outfit1867 to deliver the goods1870 hairpin1879 baby1880 possum1894 hot tamale1895 babe1900 jobbie1902 virile1903 cup of tea1908 skin1914 pisser1918 number1919 job1927 apple1928 mush1936 face1944 jong1956 naked ape1965 oke1970 punter1975 1705 E. Hickeringill Priest-craft 43 John Calvin, a cunning Man, a great Scholar; and, above all, a reaching Noddle. 1709 Ld. Shaftesbury Sensus Communis: Ess. Freedom of Wit 118 If they can but produce a Set of Lancashire Noddles, remote provincial Head-Pieces,..to attest a Story of a Witch upon a Broom-Stick. a1795 S. Bishop Poet. Wks. (1796) 1 216 What brainsick noddle spun the tether, That coupled Man and Moon together. 1827 R. M. Bird Caridorf ii. ii, in America's Lost Plays (1941) XII. 90 They may call Bullet fool, or noddle, or noodle, or poodle—ha, ha, ha! 1881 A. Trumble Slang Dict. 24/1 Noddle, an empty-pated fellow; a fool. 1959 News Chron. 17 Dec. 3/1 The dangerous noddles who boast about doing the ton on the public roads. 2. The back or nape of the neck. British regional in later use. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > neck > [noun] > back of neck napea1325 hattrelc1330 nolla1382 skull1382 polla1398 nape of the neck (also head)1440 noddle1547 niddick1558 nuke1562 nuque1578 nub1673 nod1695 cuff of the neck1740 nucha1768 scuff1787 scruff1790 scroop1850 kitchen1964 1547 W. Salesbury Dict. Eng. & Welshe at Gwegil Noddle. 1564 P. Moore Hope of Health i. v. f. viiiv Memorie is placed in the hindermost parte of the braine aboue the noddle of the necke. 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke i. xxiv. 32 After that fasten cupping glasses to the nodle of the neck. 1599 N. Breton Wil of Wit (1876) 3 I suddenly stept to him, tooke him by the Noddle and turned him to my work. 1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 33 Cupping glasses..are vsed..to set in the nodell, and on the vpper part of the shoulderblades. 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words at Nuddle Cut a lock of hair from the nuddle of the neck. 1889 Macmillan's Mag. Sept. 358/2 Last winter I suffered terrible with the misery in my head—just in the noddle o' the neck it fared to lay. 1960 A. O. D. Claxton Suffolk Dial. 20th Cent. (ed. 2) 56 Noddle, nape of the neck. Compounds C1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun] nolleOE headOE topa1225 copc1264 scalpa1300 chiefc1330 crownc1330 jowla1400 poll?a1400 testea1400 ball in the hoodc1400 palleta1425 noddle?1507 costard?1515 nab?1536 neck1560 coxcomb1567 sconce1567 now1568 headpiece1579 mazer1581 mazardc1595 cockcomb1602 costrel1604 cranion1611 pasha1616 noddle pate1622 block1635 cranium1647 sallet1652 poundrel1664 nob1699 crany?1730 knowledge box1755 noodle1762 noggin1769 napper1785 garret1796 pimple1811 knowledge-casket1822 coco1828 cobbra1832 coconut1834 top-piece1838 nut1841 barnet1857 twopenny1859 chump1864 topknot1869 conk1870 masthead1884 filbert1886 bonce1889 crumpet1891 dome1891 roof1897 beanc1905 belfry1907 hat rack1907 melon1907 box1908 lemon1923 loaf1925 pound1933 sconec1945 nana1966 1622 N. Breton Strange Newes in Wks. (1879) II. 11/1 Naturall capacities,..such as they were, and fitted the humour of his noddle pate. C2. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > back of skull lambda?a1425 occiput1578 noddle-bone1611 noll-bone1615 occipital1861 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Os occipital, the noddle bone. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 442 The fourth is called Os Occipitis the Noddle or Nowle-bone. 1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia generalis (1693) 271 The hind-head bone, or, the noddle-bone. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > wig periwig1529 peruke?a1549 periwinkle1580 flash1699 scandalous1699 strum1699 noddle-casea1704 rug1940 a1704 T. Brown Lett. from Dead (new ed.) in Wks. (1707) II. ii. 90 Next time you have occasion for a new Noddle-case,..I'll recommend you to the honestest Periwig maker in Christendom. 1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 518. ¶9 A Pinch of right and fine Barcelona.., and a Noddle-case loaden with Pulvil. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making headgear > [noun] > wig-making > one who periwig-maker1598 noddle-thatcher1716 tête-maker1789 nob thatcher1793 board-worker1927 1716–20 Lett. from Mist's Jrnl. (1722) I. 84 To deprive 20000 Noddle-Thatchers of their Livelihood. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † noddlen.2 Obsolete. rare. Now English regional. A nodding movement of the head. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > [noun] > nodding the head > nod nod1541 noddle1765 1756 F. Greville & F. Greville Maxims, Characters, & Refl. 70 His head goes noddle noddle, like a Chinese figure.] 1765 S. Lennox Life & Lett. (1901) I. 172 She has a noddle with her head that makes some people reckon her like me. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019). † noddlev.1 Obsolete. rare. 1. intransitive. To deliver blows to the head. With on. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > beating or repeated striking > beat [verb (transitive)] > specifically a person to-beatc893 threshOE bustc1225 to lay on or upon?c1225 berrya1250 to-bunea1250 touchc1330 arrayc1380 byfrapc1380 boxc1390 swinga1400 forbeatc1420 peal?a1425 routa1425 noddlea1450 forslinger1481 wipe1523 trima1529 baste1533 waulk1533 slip1535 peppera1550 bethwack1555 kembc1566 to beat (a person) black and blue1568 beswinge1568 paik1568 trounce1568 canvass1573 swaddle?1577 bebaste1582 besoop1589 bumfeage1589 dry-beat1589 feague1589 lamback1589 clapperclaw1590 thrash1593 belam1595 lam1595 beswaddle1598 bumfeagle1598 belabour1600 tew1600 flesh-baste1611 dust1612 feeze1612 mill1612 verberate1614 bethumpa1616 rebuke1619 bemaul1620 tabor1624 maula1627 batterfang1630 dry-baste1630 lambaste1637 thunder-thump1637 cullis1639 dry-banga1640 nuddle1640 sauce1651 feak1652 cotton1654 fustigate1656 brush1665 squab1668 raddle1677 to tan (a person's) hide1679 slam1691 bebump1694 to give (a person) his load1694 fag1699 towel1705 to kick a person's butt1741 fum1790 devel1807 bray1808 to beat (also scare, etc.) someone's daylights out1813 mug1818 to knock (a person) into the middle of next week1821 welt1823 hidea1825 slate1825 targe1825 wallop1825 pounce1827 to lay into1838 flake1841 muzzle1843 paste1846 looder1850 frail1851 snake1859 fettle1863 to do over1866 jacket1875 to knock seven kinds of —— out of (a person)1877 to take apart1880 splatter1881 to beat (knock, etc.) the tar out of1884 to —— the shit out of (a person or thing)1886 to do up1887 to —— (the) hell out of1887 to beat — bells out of a person1890 soak1892 to punch out1893 stoush1893 to work over1903 to beat up1907 to punch up1907 cream1929 shellac1930 to —— the bejesus out of (a person or thing)1931 duff1943 clobber1944 to fill in1948 to bash up1954 to —— seven shades of —— out of (a person or thing)1976 to —— seven shades out of (a person or thing)1983 beast1990 becurry- fan- a1450 York Plays (1885) 268 (MED) Dose noddil on hym with neffes That he noght nappe. 2. transitive. To beat or pummel (a person) on the head. ΚΠ 1623 J. Webster Deuils Law-case iii. iii Some women..have long'd to beat their husbands; what if I..exercise my longing Upon my tailor that way, and noddle him soundly? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021). noddlev.2 1. a. transitive. To nod (the head) quickly or slightly. Now English regional (northern). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > move to and fro or up and down [verb (transitive)] > nod the head noda1522 doddle1653 noddle1734 1734 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) I. 428 Who should I see at Court last night, noddling her head, but Molly Winnington? 1773 R. Graves Spiritual Quixote I. v. xi. 309 She noddled her head, was saucy, and said rude things to one's face. 1822 T. L. Peacock Maid Marian xiii. 182 Robin struck up and played away merrily, the bishop..noddling his head, and beating time with his foot. 1865 Routledge's Mag. for Boys Feb. 109 What a pretty horse yours is, Sir..; he noddles his head so cheerfully. 1898 B. Kirkby Lakeland Words 108 Thoo may noddle thi heed, but it's true. 1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 88/1 Noddle, to tremble or shake in the head or hands... ‘He war set noddlin i' th'chimla-neuk’. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > move to and fro or up and down [verb (transitive)] > nod the head > cause or effect by nodding nod1605 noddle1788 society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > duration of notes > proportion of notes or rhythm > [verb (transitive)] > mark rhythm or measure > by beating, etc. strike1665 noddle1788 wave1851 tambourinate1913 stomp1925 stomp1973 1788 A. Seward Lett. (1811) II. 90 The profession of this personage is music,..his height and proportion..well enough by nature, but fidgeted and noddled into an appearance not over prepossessing. 1887 J. Ashby-Sterry Lazy Minstrel (1892) 201 I sit..And noddle time with languid beat. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > move to and fro or up and down [verb (intransitive)] > nod the head nodc1390 noddle1740 nug1866 1740 H. Bracken Farriery Improv'd (ed. 2) II. i. 20 Like the Goose in the Fable, he will still waddle and noddle. 1742 R. North & M. North Life F. North 72 He walked splay, stooping and noddling. 1753 J. Collier Ess. Art of Tormenting 160 You must noddle, and laugh, and pretend to be very merry. 1883 T. Lees Easther's Gloss. Dial. Almondbury & Huddersfield 92 Tha's bin a noddlin fooil all thi lawf, and tha goes noddlin to thi grave. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1a1425n.21765v.1a1450v.21734 |
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