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单词 non-christian
释义

non-Christiann.adj.

Brit. /nɒnˈkrɪstʃ(ə)n/, U.S. /nɑnˈkrɪstʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: non- prefix, Christian adj.
Etymology: < non- prefix + Christian adj. Compare earlier unchristian adj. and n.
A. n.
A person who is not a Christian.
ΚΠ
1671 A. Woodhead Considerations Council of Trent xv. 240 Nor may such separation be understood from Infidels, Heathens, or non-Christians only.
1815 tr. J. H. Jung-Stilling Scenes in World of Spirits xi. 202 The serious return of the will from evil to good, is nearly as difficult to a christian, as to the non-christian.
1850 Biblical Repertory July 368 Goethe, who called himself a decided non-christian (einen decidirten Nichtchristen).
1892 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 2 467 There was, in the eleventh century, a general change of sentiment towards the Jews caused by the thirst for fighting non-Christians.
1934 H. G. Wells Exper. in Autobiogr. I. v. 216 As a non-Christian I objected to making a cross if that was avoidable.
1993 Humanist in Canada Winter 33/1 We non-Christians should have the courtesy not to distort your observance, which has a deep and authentic meaning within your community of belief.
B. adj.
That is not Christian; not originating in, adhering to, or identifiable with the Christian faith.
ΚΠ
1855 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 4 The conditions necessary..in order to acquire dominion in Europe or the East, demanded a nation non-European, non-Christian, uncorrupted by luxury, [etc.].
1873 M. Arnold Lit. & Dogma (1876) 356 The non-Christian religions are not to the wise man mere monsters.
1902 W. James Varieties Relig. Experience i. 12 In certain non-Christian countries the foundation of all religious discipline consists in regulation of the inspiration and expiration.
1965 Eng. Stud. Feb. 3 Such scenes in earlier non-dramatic narrative, where the roots are probably non-Christian.
1992 A. Fleras & J. L. Elliot Nations Within ii. x. 142 Enslavement of non-Christian Indians had been permitted under Spanish law.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1671
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