nitrophilousadj.

Brit.

/nʌɪˈtrɒfᵻləs/,

/nʌɪˈtrɒfl̩əs/, U.S.

/naɪˈtrɑfələs/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: nitro- comb. form, -philous comb. form.

Etymology: < nitro- comb. form + -philous comb. form. Compare German oligonitrophil (M. W. Beijerinck 1901, in Centralbl. f. Bakteriol. (Abt. II) 7 561). Compare later nitrophilic adj. and also nitrophile n.

Ecology.

Of a plant, lichen, or fungus: growing best in soils or on substrates rich in nitrogen.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [adjective] > that likes particular type of soil

muddy1818

glareal1847

sabulose1866

psammophilous1869

calcicole1882

calcicolous1886

pelophilous1888

halophytic1895

salsuginous1897

psammophile1901

silicicolous1901

gypsophilous1902

nitrophilous1903

calciphobous1907

calcifuge1909

calciphilous1909

lime-loving1916

calciphile1934

lime-hating1935

psammophilic1939

silicicole1965

nitrophilic1971

1903 Bot. Gaz. 36 206 Some of these [sc. mesas] are level expanses of hard, elastic clay, smooth and bare as a racetrack, and bordered by a narrow belt of nitrophilous vegetation.

1932 G. D. Fuller & H. S. Conard tr. J. Braun-Blanquet Plant Sociol. viii. 240 Nitrophilous communities are very widely distributed in dry, subtropical regions.

1972 A. Mitchell in J. H. Leigh & J. C. Noble Plants for Sheep in Austral. v. 42 In eastern Victoria..the native perennial grasses could be maintained in the sward with the introduced clovers without the same tendency to invasion by nitrophilous weeds.

1990 Naturalist 115 75 A rich nitrophilous lichen flora on a wide range of substrata is to be observed at numerous sites throughout the study area.

2000 Plant Physiol. 124 1336/1 We used..the nitrophilous plant tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) under various nitrogen nutrition regimes for comparisons.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nitrophilous
释义	nitrophilousadj. Brit. /nʌɪˈtrɒfᵻləs/, /nʌɪˈtrɒfl̩əs/, U.S. /naɪˈtrɑfələs/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: nitro- comb. form, -philous comb. form. Etymology: < nitro- comb. form + -philous comb. form. Compare German oligonitrophil (M. W. Beijerinck 1901, in Centralbl. f. Bakteriol. (Abt. II) 7 561). Compare later nitrophilic adj. and also nitrophile n. Ecology. Of a plant, lichen, or fungus: growing best in soils or on substrates rich in nitrogen. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [adjective] > that likes particular type of soil muddy1818 glareal1847 sabulose1866 psammophilous1869 calcicole1882 calcicolous1886 pelophilous1888 halophytic1895 salsuginous1897 psammophile1901 silicicolous1901 gypsophilous1902 nitrophilous1903 calciphobous1907 calcifuge1909 calciphilous1909 lime-loving1916 calciphile1934 lime-hating1935 psammophilic1939 silicicole1965 nitrophilic1971 1903 Bot. Gaz. 36 206 Some of these [sc. mesas] are level expanses of hard, elastic clay, smooth and bare as a racetrack, and bordered by a narrow belt of nitrophilous vegetation. 1932 G. D. Fuller & H. S. Conard tr. J. Braun-Blanquet Plant Sociol. viii. 240 Nitrophilous communities are very widely distributed in dry, subtropical regions. 1972 A. Mitchell in J. H. Leigh & J. C. Noble Plants for Sheep in Austral. v. 42 In eastern Victoria..the native perennial grasses could be maintained in the sward with the introduced clovers without the same tendency to invasion by nitrophilous weeds. 1990 Naturalist 115 75 A rich nitrophilous lichen flora on a wide range of substrata is to be observed at numerous sites throughout the study area. 2000 Plant Physiol. 124 1336/1 We used..the nitrophilous plant tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) under various nitrogen nutrition regimes for comparisons. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1903
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