单词 | batik |
释义 | batikn. 1. The Javanese art and method (introduced into England by way of Holland) of executing designs on textiles by covering the material with wax in a pattern, dyeing the parts left exposed, and then removing the wax, the process being repeated when more than one dye is used. Also, (a garment made of) a fabric dyed in this way; the kind of pattern, consisting of a medley of colours, characteristic of this art. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > processes or techniques masteringa1475 woading1613 aluming1735 saddening1743 bouillon1791 galling1791 dunging1792 piece-dyeing1863 union dyeing1875 batik1880 batiking1880 tie-and-dye1886 cross-dyeing1901 tie-dying1903 vat dyeing1912 tie-dye1926 tied dyeing1928 ikat1931 overdyeing1939 yūzen1958 spin-dyeing1961 1880 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 604/2 Another mode is to cover with melted wax or damar the part of the cloth not intended to receive the dye... The ‘battiks’, as the cloths thus treated are called, are in request by the wealthier classes. 1906 Daily Chron. 26 Jan. 4/6 Java is the home of Batik, which is a kind of colour-printing on fabrics. 1922 Daily Mail 8 Aug. 3/3 Exact in detail, faultless in design, brilliant in colour, good batik is a joy. 1924 Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Nov. 777/1 ‘Batik’ is a Javanese word, and the art was originally practised in Java, whence the Dutch brought it to Europe over three hundred years ago. 1936 J. Dos Passos Big Money 428 Ladies in flowing batiks. 1958 Times 13 Aug. 12/5 Real wax batiks are now being sold to meet the demand for gay summer frocks. 2. attributive passing into adj. Executed by the art or method of batik; of, or ornamented with, batik work; hence, loosely, characterized by a fantastic colour-pattern. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > variegation > [adjective] fawa700 medleyc1350 freckledc1380 motleyc1380 pied1382 specked1382 vary1382 partyc1385 parted1393 peckleda1400 polymitec1425 sere-colouredc1425 vairc1425 discoloured?1440 motleyed1447 varying1488 sheld1507 fleckered1508 piet1508 mellay1515 particoloured1530 pickled1552 varied1578 mingled1580 partly coloured1582 chequered1592 medley-coloured1593 mingle-coloured1593 piebald1594 feathered1610 changeable1612 particolour1612 enamelled1613 variousa1618 pie-coloured1619 jaspered1620 gangean1623 versicolour1628 patchwork1634 damasked1648 variously-coloureda1660 variegateda1661 agated1665 varicoloured1665 damaska1674 various-coloureda1711 pieted1721 versicoloured1721 diversicoloured1756 mosaic1776 harlequin1779 spanged1788 calico1807 piety1811 varied-coloured1811 discolorate1826 heterochromous1842 jaspé1851 discolor1859 discolorous1860 jasperoid1876 damascened1879 heterochromatic1895 variotinted1903 batik1914 varihued1921 rumbled1930 damasky1931 pepper-and-salt1940 partihued1959 the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [adjective] > process or technique woaded1579 galled1581 overdyeda1616 wool-dyed1832 piece-dyed1841 chromed1876 yarn-dyed1885 yūzen1902 box-coloured1903 tie-dyed1903 after-chrome1904 batik1914 vat-dyed1946 premetallized1949 spun-dyed1955 spin-dyed1963 1914 Studio 14 Mar. 154/2 Examples of embroidery and batik work. 1914 Studio 14 Mar. 155/1 Batik Shawl. 1920 Brit. Mus. Return 64 A piece of batik cloth, dyed with Chinese designs, from Java. 1920 S. Lewis Main St. xvii. 215 An arty arrangement of batik scarfs and heavy tables. 1923 Advt. (Nonesuch Press) in Times Lit. Suppl. 27 Sept. 627 [Volumes] bound in quarter-vellum with batik sides. 1927 Punch 20 Apr. 424/3 He removed his horn-rims and began polishing them vigorously, producing for the purpose a large silk handkerchief of chaste design. There is nothing batik about Edward. 1967 Spectator 14 July 53/2 ‘Digs’ from Hampstead to Earls Court are littered with batik-patterned fabrics. Derivatives ˈbatiking n. (also ˈbattiking) the production of batik work. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > processes or techniques masteringa1475 woading1613 aluming1735 saddening1743 bouillon1791 galling1791 dunging1792 piece-dyeing1863 union dyeing1875 batik1880 batiking1880 tie-and-dye1886 cross-dyeing1901 tie-dying1903 vat dyeing1912 tie-dye1926 tied dyeing1928 ikat1931 overdyeing1939 yūzen1958 spin-dyeing1961 1880 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 604/2 A more rapid process of battiking by means of hand stamps has begun to be employed both by native and Chinese workers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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