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单词 nonylene
释义

nonylenen.

Brit. /ˈnɒnᵻliːn/, /ˈnɒnl̩iːn/, U.S. /ˈnɑnəˌlin/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin nōnus , octylene n.
Etymology: < classical Latin nōnus ninth (see nona- comb. form) + -ylene (in octylene n., etc.).
Chemistry. Now rare.
= nonene n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > alkenes > straight-chained, by number of carbon atoms > nine
nonylene1857
nonene1868
pelargonene1877
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. III. 191 Nonylene, or Elaene (C18H18) was obtained mixed with hexylene by Fremy, during the distillation of several fatty acids.
1872–3 Proc. Royal Soc. 21 195 Hydrocarbon employed 18·95 grms... Bromine needed 12·8 grms... Equivalent to nonylene 10·0 grms.
1927 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 116 513 The boiling point of the paraffin C9H20 is 151° C., that of nonylene C9H18 is 153° C.
1968 A. A. Baker Unsaturation in Org. Chem. iv. 38 These two compounds [sc. oleen and elaene] were later given the names hexylene (C6H12) and nonylene (C9H18).
1992 FEBS Lett. 302 201 From 1,9-nonylenedithol and Ellman's Reagent the bifunctional asymmetric disulfide n-nonylene-1,9-bis-(5-dithio-(2-nitrobenzoic acid))..was prepared.

Derivatives

nonyˈlenic adj. rare derived from nonylene.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alcohols > [adjective] > alcohol radicals > nonyl
nonylic1866
nonylenic1889
1889 H. F. Morley & M. M. P. Muir Watts' Dict. Chem. (rev. ed.) II. 431 Ennenoic acid.., Nonylenic acid.
1953 I. Heilbron & H. M. Bunbury Dict. Org. Compounds (rev. ed.) III. 823/2 1-Nonenic Acid (1-Nonylenic acid, [etc.]).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1857
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