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单词 not-living
释义

not-livingadj.n.

Brit. /ˈnɒtlɪvɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈnɑtˌlɪvɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: not adv., living adj.
Etymology: < not adv. + living adj. Compare earlier unliving adj. and slightly earlier non-living adj. at non- prefix 6a.
Inanimate; not alive, esp. as contrasted with something living. Also as n. (with the): that which is not alive; dead people, etc., as a class.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > absence of life or consciousness > [adjective]
lifelessOE
unlivingOE
bloodless and bonelessOE
deadlya1225
dead1430
natureless1548
exanimate1552
inanimatea1555
unlively1563
spiritless1570
unquickened1610
unanimate1615
inanimal1623
inanimated1646
unvital1661
unanimated1697
unbreathing1709
unconscious1744
pulseless1820
azoic1854
not-living1869
abiotic1873
unvitalized1874
1869 T. H. Huxley in Fortn. Rev. 1 Feb. 140 The assumption of the existence in the living matter of a something which has no representative or correlative in the not living matter which gave rise to it.
a1933 J. A. Thomson Biol. for Everyman (1934) I. i. 7 All that we can do is to make clear what characteristics distinguish living creatures from not-living things, such as stones or stars.
1953 H. J. Massingham & E. Hyams Prophecy of Famine iii. 57 The harmony..between the living creature..and the not-living habitat itself.
1964 J. Gould & W. L. Kolb Dict. Social Sci. 607/1 Birth rituals..signifying the separation of the infant from the world of the dead (or not-living) and his aggregation to that of the living.
1991 J. Graham Picnic in Region of Unlikeness II. 44 The not living you can keep alive in you, the god in the house.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.1869
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