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单词 purpled
释义

purpledadj.

Brit. /ˈpəːpld/, U.S. /ˈpərp(ə)ld/
Forms: late Middle English perpulid, late Middle English purpelyde, 1500s– purpled.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: purple n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < purple n. + -ed suffix2. Compare classical Latin purpurātus purpurate adj. Compare slightly later purple v.
Coloured, stained, or tinged purple; †clothed in purple (obsolete); †bloodstained (literal and figurative) (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > purple or purpleness > turning purple > [adjective] > made purple
purpureda1382
purpledc1450
empurpled1708
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > making or becoming red > [adjective] > made red > by dye, stain, or pigment
redOE
purpureda1382
in grainc1386
purpledc1450
engored1602
encrimsoned1609
vermeiled1616
raddled1656
ruddled1691
vermilioned1725
incrimsoned1831
incarmined1863
carmined1893
society > faith > artefacts > vestments > clothing of particular functionaries > [adjective] > of cardinal: clothed in purple
purpled1561
purpurated1613
purpurate1664
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > soiled condition > [adjective] > stained > stained or smeared with blood
redOE
bloodyOE
drearyOE
weta1300
bloodedc1300
bleedingc1305
forbled1387
gory?a1500
cruent1524
purpled1561
brued1563
beweltered1565
bloodied1566
beblubbered1582
purple1590
bloodstained1594
ensanguined1628
blood-bedabbled1629
cruentous1648
cruentate1661
begored1683
sanguined1700
bluggy1876
c1450 in Mod. Philol. (1924) 21 385 (MED) The flam blody, the rede roselet, The wan purpelyde, the soot vyolet, The valeyd lyly clad al yn snowe, A thousand mote ther was.
c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 44 (MED) It is grauntid to þe if þu serue wel þe auter to lif þer of, not to do lechery, nor to be..perpulid aray.
1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips lx. 403 A Princely ke Senate of prowde purpled Cardynalles.
1582 G. Whetstone Heptameron Ciuill Disc. vii. sig. Z.iiij In ye mydst of this Mountaine was an Arbor of sweete Eglentine,..fully shadowed wt the spreadinge Branches, of ye purpled Vine.
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. i. 322 All with purpled hands, Dide in the dying slaughter of their foes. View more context for this quotation
1656 S. Holland Don Zara ii. iv. 99 Fanning whole piles of Sabean Gums and Syrian Spices, with his purpled Plumes, till these blessed ones were inveloped with Aromatick Clouds.
1714 A. Pope Rape of Lock (new ed.) ii. 10 Not with more Glories in th' Etherial Plain, The Sun first rises o'er the purpled Main.
1760 R. Clarke Second Warning to World 45 It must..create as much Derision in the Palaces of our purpled lordly Priests, as ever it has in the Conclave of the scarlet Nobility.
1804 J. Grahame Sabbath 41 Oh England! England! wash thy purpled hands Of this great sin.
1851 Harper's Mag. Apr. 667/2 She sank upon a gleaming bed of purpled blooms.
1937 Discovery May 150/2 Gorgeous purpled blue shadows.
1952 Times 29 Dec. 8/7 The Londoners..go home to their streets with purpled fingers clutching bulging blackberry bags.
2006 Home Accents Today (Nexis) 1 Apr. 49 New shades like lilac, lavender and purpled grays emerge in the lighter hues.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1450
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