nuncion.

Brit.

/ˈnʌnsɪəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈnənsiˌoʊ/

Inflections: Plural nuncios.

Forms:

α. 1500s nuncyo, 1500s– nuncio.

β. 1500s– nuntio.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Italian nunzio, nuncio, nuntio.

Etymology: < Italian nunzio, †nuncio, †nuntio (c1304 in sense 2, 15th cent. in sense 1) < classical Latin nuntius nuntius n. Compare Spanish nuncio (1499 in sense 2, 1611 in sense 1), Portuguese núncio (1552 in sense 2, 1613 in sense 1). Compare nunce n., nuntius n., nuncius n. N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation as (nɒ·nʃio) /ˈnʌnʃɪəʊ/.

1. Roman Catholic Church. A papal ambassador to a foreign court or government.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > offices or officials > [noun] > secretary

apocrisiary?a1475

nuncio1512

ledger1548

nunce1566

responsal1570

nuntiusc1600

α.

1512 J. Stile Let. 13 Dec. in J. S. Brewer Lett. & Papers Reign Henry VIII (1920) I. i. 696 Yowr sayd good fader hathe reporteyd to the Popys nuncyo and other that [etc.].

1528 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1846) 3rd Ser. II. 103 His Holines morover sent to his Nuncio a Copie of a lettre sent from the Nuncio in Hungaria.

1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) ii. ii. 143/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I The pope vnderstanding what he was by his Nuncio here in England.

1600 M. Sutcliffe Briefe Refut. Calumnious Relation Conf. v. 29 in Briefe Replie to Libel This conference was nothing but a packe with the popes Nuncio for the aduancing of the popes credite.

1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iii. 63 A Nuncio differed from a Legate, almost as a Lieger from an extraordinary Ambassadour.

1700 J. Tyrrell Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 858 The Pope had sent his Nuncios all over Europe.

1759 W. Robertson Hist. Scotl. I. iv. 293 She now resolved to allow a nuncio from the pope publicly to enter her dominions.

1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. I. iii. 123 The nuncio received a message at Brussels, that he must not enter the kingdom.

1866 J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices I. ix. 155 Contributions for the maintenance of cardinals, foreign bishops, and nuncios.

1885 Dict. National Biogr. I. 363/1 Shortly afterwards Leo X appointed him his nuncio at the English court.

1927 Amer. Hist. Rev. 32 583 He was one of a deputation that met the papal nuncios at Bruges, on a rather futile mission.

1991 D. Mortman Wild Rose iii. xxi. 408 He brought the film back to Budapest and showed it to the apostolic nuncio.

β. 1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 169/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II Two friers, whose gownes were too long for them to follow the earle and the popes nuntio.1617 F. Moryson Itinerary i. 81 The Inquisitors of Religion..: namely the Popes Nuntio, and the Patriarke.a1648 Ld. Herbert Life (1976) 114 The Pope's Nuntio, the Emperors Ambassador,..and others.1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa ii. iii. 186 The Nuntio [was] uncapt for some time, and not one word to be heard of his promotion.a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 440 In dangerous practices with the Pope's Nuntio.1763 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting III. iv. 116 In the service of cardinal Dada, the pope's nuntio.1823 J. Lingard Hist. Eng. VI. 139 Leo sent to the court, as nuntio for religious matters, Girolamo Aleandri, prefect of the Vatican library.1887 Polit. Sci. Q. 2 333 Prince Bismarck met the papal nuntio to Bavaria, as if by chance, at Kissingen.1936 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 8 476 The Nuntio had learned that a discussion in the Congress was probable.

2. A person who bears a message; a messenger. Also in extended use.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > message > [noun] > messenger

erendrakec825

bodec888

apostlec950

sand1038

sandesman1123

sanderbodec1200

bearer?c1225

errand-bearer?c1225

messenger?c1225

erindeberea1250

sand-manc1275

beadsman1377

herald1377

messagea1382

runnera1382

sendmana1400

interpreter1490

nuntius1534

post1535

pursuivant?1536

nuncius1573

nuncio1587

carrier1594

nunciate1596

mercury1597

chiaus1599

foreranger1612

postera1614

irisa1616

missivea1616

chouse1632

angela1637

caduceator1684

purpose messenger1702

errand-bringer1720

harkara1747

commissionaire1749

carrier pigeon1785

errander1803

errand-porter1818

tchaush1819

card carrier1845

errand-goer1864

choush1866

ghulam1882

1587–8 T. Hughes Misfortunes of Arthur ii. i. 11 In the first Scene a Nuntio declareth the successe of Arthurs warres in France.

1592 A. Fraunce Louely Coronis in C'tesse of Pembrokes Yuychurch iii. 37 The Nuntio Mercury gaue his Lute to the Pastor Apollo.

1611 W. Vaughan Spirit of Detraction ii. i. 49 The Diuell by his spirituall Nuncioes of Sinne..possesseth the negligent sonnes of Adam.

1644 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. iv. 70 Having so opportune a nuncio I could not let pass without presenting a few lines unto you.

a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 3 Some secret Sense or Intimation by Dreams,..Airy Nuncio's [etc.].

1710 Polit. Ballads (1860) II. 95 The godly Lay-Five..By me their sure nuncio do send you this greeting.

1729 J. Harvey Life R. Bruce i. 7 With Speed th'Immortal Nuncio hither flies.

1777 J. Brand Observ. Pop. Antiq. 92 Swallows..were honoured antiently as the Nuncios of the Spring.

1823 S. L. Fairfield Oh That Desert were my Dwelling Place in Poems 11 Love is the nuncio of despair.

1858 T. H. Chivers Sons of Usna v. xii. 91 More eloquent than the Nuncio of the Gods.

1914 W. S. Blunt Bride of Nile in Poet. Wks. II. ii. 384 Three Saracens Stand at the gate without, demanding audience... They come as nuncios.

1965 J. Valentine Dream Barker 49 Laugh, my little nuncio!

†3. A member of the Polish diet. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > other national governing or legislative bodies > [noun] > member of in Poland

nuncio1684

nuntius1713

1684 Scanderbeg Redivivus ii. 22 Now this distinct Body of Nuntio's..is a Ballance to the Senators.

1753 Scots Mag. Jan. 3/1 The nuncios of a general diet of Poland were chosen in August last.

1774 Ann. Reg. 1773 39 Fifty of the Nuncios still opposing it to fifty-two who voted for it.

1792 W. Coxe Trav. Poland (ed. 4) I. i. v. 96 No resolution of the diet is valid, unless ratified by the unanimous assent of every nuntio.

1831 J. Sinclair Corr. II. 293 About two-thirds of the Nuncios wore the Polish dress.

1848 W. K. Kelly tr. L. Blanc Hist. Ten Years I. 482 All the nuncios rose as one man, and shouted, ‘To the ramparts!’

Derivatives

† nuncioship n. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > offices or officials > [noun] > secretary > office of

nunciature1652

nuncioship1652

nunciate1789

1652 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. Bentivoglio Hist. Relations Flanders 51 For that the Church-men which are in those parts are under the same Nuntioship [It. Nuntiatura].

1730 Hist. Reg. No. 60. 257 The Pope..has resolv'd to recall Signor Ferrau, from his Nuncioship at Lisbon.

1839 Brit. & Foreign Rev. 8 32 Permanent nuncioships were established at Vienna in 1581; Cologne, 1582; Lucerne, 1586; Brussels, 1597; and Munich in 1785.

† nunciotist adj. and n. Obsolete rare

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > offices or officials > [adjective] > secretary

nunciotist1673

1673 Conf. between Protestants & Papist 25 Many Nunciotist Provincials of Regular Orders, and Abbots also.

1674 P. Walsh Irish Remonstrance 579 Appeared against the Nuntiotists and Owen-Roists.

1812 Gen. Biogr. Dict. IV. 378 An epistle written by Paul King, a Franciscan friar and a nunciotist, in defence of the Irish rebellion.

1892 R. B. Townshend & D. B. Townshend Officer Long Parl. iv. 79 Ulster presbyterians, Irish nunciotists, moderates from Kilkenny, cavaliers from France, and parliamentarians from Munster.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nuncio
释义	nuncion. Brit. /ˈnʌnsɪəʊ/, U.S. /ˈnənsiˌoʊ/ Inflections: Plural nuncios. Forms: α. 1500s nuncyo, 1500s– nuncio. β. 1500s– nuntio. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Italian nunzio, nuncio, nuntio. Etymology: < Italian nunzio, †nuncio, †nuntio (c1304 in sense 2, 15th cent. in sense 1) < classical Latin nuntius nuntius n. Compare Spanish nuncio (1499 in sense 2, 1611 in sense 1), Portuguese núncio (1552 in sense 2, 1613 in sense 1). Compare nunce n., nuntius n., nuncius n. N.E.D. (1907) gives the pronunciation as (nɒ·nʃio) /ˈnʌnʃɪəʊ/. 1. Roman Catholic Church. A papal ambassador to a foreign court or government. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > offices or officials > [noun] > secretary apocrisiary?a1475 nuncio1512 ledger1548 nunce1566 responsal1570 nuntiusc1600 α. 1512 J. Stile Let. 13 Dec. in J. S. Brewer Lett. & Papers Reign Henry VIII (1920) I. i. 696 Yowr sayd good fader hathe reporteyd to the Popys nuncyo and other that [etc.]. 1528 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1846) 3rd Ser. II. 103 His Holines morover sent to his Nuncio a Copie of a lettre sent from the Nuncio in Hungaria. 1587 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Iland Brit. (new ed.) ii. ii. 143/2 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I The pope vnderstanding what he was by his Nuncio here in England. 1600 M. Sutcliffe Briefe Refut. Calumnious Relation Conf. v. 29 in Briefe Replie to Libel This conference was nothing but a packe with the popes Nuncio for the aduancing of the popes credite. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iii. 63 A Nuncio differed from a Legate, almost as a Lieger from an extraordinary Ambassadour. 1700 J. Tyrrell Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 858 The Pope had sent his Nuncios all over Europe. 1759 W. Robertson Hist. Scotl. I. iv. 293 She now resolved to allow a nuncio from the pope publicly to enter her dominions. 1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. I. iii. 123 The nuncio received a message at Brussels, that he must not enter the kingdom. 1866 J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices I. ix. 155 Contributions for the maintenance of cardinals, foreign bishops, and nuncios. 1885 Dict. National Biogr. I. 363/1 Shortly afterwards Leo X appointed him his nuncio at the English court. 1927 Amer. Hist. Rev. 32 583 He was one of a deputation that met the papal nuncios at Bruges, on a rather futile mission. 1991 D. Mortman Wild Rose iii. xxi. 408 He brought the film back to Budapest and showed it to the apostolic nuncio. β. 1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 169/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II Two friers, whose gownes were too long for them to follow the earle and the popes nuntio.1617 F. Moryson Itinerary i. 81 The Inquisitors of Religion..: namely the Popes Nuntio, and the Patriarke.a1648 Ld. Herbert Life (1976) 114 The Pope's Nuntio, the Emperors Ambassador,..and others.1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa ii. iii. 186 The Nuntio [was] uncapt for some time, and not one word to be heard of his promotion.a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 440 In dangerous practices with the Pope's Nuntio.1763 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting III. iv. 116 In the service of cardinal Dada, the pope's nuntio.1823 J. Lingard Hist. Eng. VI. 139 Leo sent to the court, as nuntio for religious matters, Girolamo Aleandri, prefect of the Vatican library.1887 Polit. Sci. Q. 2 333 Prince Bismarck met the papal nuntio to Bavaria, as if by chance, at Kissingen.1936 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 8 476 The Nuntio had learned that a discussion in the Congress was probable. 2. A person who bears a message; a messenger. Also in extended use. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > message > [noun] > messenger erendrakec825 bodec888 apostlec950 sand1038 sandesman1123 sanderbodec1200 bearer?c1225 errand-bearer?c1225 messenger?c1225 erindeberea1250 sand-manc1275 beadsman1377 herald1377 messagea1382 runnera1382 sendmana1400 interpreter1490 nuntius1534 post1535 pursuivant?1536 nuncius1573 nuncio1587 carrier1594 nunciate1596 mercury1597 chiaus1599 foreranger1612 postera1614 irisa1616 missivea1616 chouse1632 angela1637 caduceator1684 purpose messenger1702 errand-bringer1720 harkara1747 commissionaire1749 carrier pigeon1785 errander1803 errand-porter1818 tchaush1819 card carrier1845 errand-goer1864 choush1866 ghulam1882 1587–8 T. Hughes Misfortunes of Arthur ii. i. 11 In the first Scene a Nuntio declareth the successe of Arthurs warres in France. 1592 A. Fraunce Louely Coronis in C'tesse of Pembrokes Yuychurch iii. 37 The Nuntio Mercury gaue his Lute to the Pastor Apollo. 1611 W. Vaughan Spirit of Detraction ii. i. 49 The Diuell by his spirituall Nuncioes of Sinne..possesseth the negligent sonnes of Adam. 1644 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. iv. 70 Having so opportune a nuncio I could not let pass without presenting a few lines unto you. a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 3 Some secret Sense or Intimation by Dreams,..Airy Nuncio's [etc.]. 1710 Polit. Ballads (1860) II. 95 The godly Lay-Five..By me their sure nuncio do send you this greeting. 1729 J. Harvey Life R. Bruce i. 7 With Speed th'Immortal Nuncio hither flies. 1777 J. Brand Observ. Pop. Antiq. 92 Swallows..were honoured antiently as the Nuncios of the Spring. 1823 S. L. Fairfield Oh That Desert were my Dwelling Place in Poems 11 Love is the nuncio of despair. 1858 T. H. Chivers Sons of Usna v. xii. 91 More eloquent than the Nuncio of the Gods. 1914 W. S. Blunt Bride of Nile in Poet. Wks. II. ii. 384 Three Saracens Stand at the gate without, demanding audience... They come as nuncios. 1965 J. Valentine Dream Barker 49 Laugh, my little nuncio! †3. A member of the Polish diet. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > other national governing or legislative bodies > [noun] > member of in Poland nuncio1684 nuntius1713 1684 Scanderbeg Redivivus ii. 22 Now this distinct Body of Nuntio's..is a Ballance to the Senators. 1753 Scots Mag. Jan. 3/1 The nuncios of a general diet of Poland were chosen in August last. 1774 Ann. Reg. 1773 39 Fifty of the Nuncios still opposing it to fifty-two who voted for it. 1792 W. Coxe Trav. Poland (ed. 4) I. i. v. 96 No resolution of the diet is valid, unless ratified by the unanimous assent of every nuntio. 1831 J. Sinclair Corr. II. 293 About two-thirds of the Nuncios wore the Polish dress. 1848 W. K. Kelly tr. L. Blanc Hist. Ten Years I. 482 All the nuncios rose as one man, and shouted, ‘To the ramparts!’ Derivatives † nuncioship n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > offices or officials > [noun] > secretary > office of nunciature1652 nuncioship1652 nunciate1789 1652 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. Bentivoglio Hist. Relations Flanders 51 For that the Church-men which are in those parts are under the same Nuntioship [It. Nuntiatura]. 1730 Hist. Reg. No. 60. 257 The Pope..has resolv'd to recall Signor Ferrau, from his Nuncioship at Lisbon. 1839 Brit. & Foreign Rev. 8 32 Permanent nuncioships were established at Vienna in 1581; Cologne, 1582; Lucerne, 1586; Brussels, 1597; and Munich in 1785. † nunciotist adj. and n. Obsolete rare ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > offices or officials > [adjective] > secretary nunciotist1673 1673 Conf. between Protestants & Papist 25 Many Nunciotist Provincials of Regular Orders, and Abbots also. 1674 P. Walsh Irish Remonstrance 579 Appeared against the Nuntiotists and Owen-Roists. 1812 Gen. Biogr. Dict. IV. 378 An epistle written by Paul King, a Franciscan friar and a nunciotist, in defence of the Irish rebellion. 1892 R. B. Townshend & D. B. Townshend Officer Long Parl. iv. 79 Ulster presbyterians, Irish nunciotists, moderates from Kilkenny, cavaliers from France, and parliamentarians from Munster. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1512
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