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单词 obtrect
释义

obtrectv.

Forms: 1500s obtract, 1600s obtrect.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin obtrectāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin obtrectāre to disparage, detract from < ob- ob- prefix + tractāre tract v.1
Obsolete.
transitive. To disparage or decry.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > disparage or depreciate [verb (transitive)]
littleeOE
low1340
dispraisec1386
minish1402
deroge1427
detractc1449
descryc1450
detrayc1475
dismerit1484
decline1509
vilipend1509
disprize?1518
disable1528
derogatea1530
elevate1541
disparagea1556
detrect1563
debase1565
demerit1576
vilify1586
disgrace1589
detracta1592
besparage1592
enervate1593
obtrect1595
extenuate1601
disvalue1605
disparagon1610
undervalue1611
avile1615
debaucha1616
to cry down1616
debate1622
decry1641
atomize1645
underrate1646
naucify1653
dedignify1654
stuprate1655
de-ample1657
dismagn1657
slur1660
voguec1661
depreciate1666
to run down1671
baffle1674
lacken1674
sneer1706
diminish1712
substract1728
down1780
belittle1789
carbonify1792
to speak scorn of1861
to give one a back-cap1903
minoritize1947
mauvais langue1952
rubbish1953
down-talk1959
marginalize1970
marginate1970
trash1975
neg1987
1595 J. Trussell Pref. Poem in Southwell's Tri. Death sig. A3 Sith then the worke is worthie of your view, Obtract not him which for your good it pend.
1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus iii. 2 When men will speake their pleasure of men absent, obtrecting and detracting from them.
1617 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Faire Quarrell iv. sig. G2v Thou dost obtrect my flesh and blood.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:23:15