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单词 office man
释义

office mann.

Brit. /ˈɒfɪs mən/, U.S. /ˈɔfəs ˌmæn/, /ˈɑfəs ˌmæn/
Forms: see office n. and man n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: office n., man n.1
Etymology: < office n. + man n.1
1. Scottish. An officer; an official. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > holder of office > [noun]
man of officec1300
officerc1380
officec1440
office manc1459
officiate1500
officiary1505
official1555
gerent1576
officiary1587
office-bearer1593
stallera1627
incumbent1672
designator1683
corrector1690
office-holder1818
city manager1909
postholder1961
c1459 in C. Innes & P. Chalmers Liber S. Thome de Aberbrothoc (1856) II. 106 Quhill now..com thar ane officeman quhilk was ane commoun smyth and servand bath to the baronye of Taruas and Meldrum.
1543 in D. H. Fleming Registrum Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1936) III. 66/2 Ane lettir maid to David Ballie..makand him officeman of the pynourschip of the trone of the burgh of Edinburgh.
a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 305 [The king] thair tuike wpe house with all maner of office men that was necessar to be had ffor him.
1583 in W. Maitland Hist. Edinb. (1753) 230 The Magistratts and Office Men, sic as the Provest, Baillies, Dean of Gild and Thesaurer.
a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vi. 407 The Ambassador..had office-men standing by him to wait.
1670 Kirkcudbright Town Council Rec. 28 Sept. The electioun of magistrattis and vther officemen.
1827 G. Croly May Fair iii. 124 All the mighty officemen, Perch'd on stock, and rock, and fen.
2. A man who works in or runs an office.Formerly: spec. (U.S. slang) a detective based at headquarters.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > law enforcement > investigation of crime > [noun] > detective > who remains at headquarters
office man1838
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > non-manual worker > [noun] > office worker
office worker1856
desk-man1893
office man1921
1838 J. F. Cooper Homeward Bound II. xvi. 223 ‘America seems to be a favourite country with our English rogues,’ observed the office-man, drily.
c1872–4 E. A. Duyckinck Portrait Gallery Eminent Men & Women II. 545/1 They supposed him a good office man, but hardly equal to the high responsibility of keeping the roads in order.
1904 ‘No. 1500’ Life in Sing Sing xiii. 256/2 Office Man, headquarters detective.
1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 12 Oct. 16/2 (advt.) Wanted—position as office man, watchman, warehouse, or place of trust.
1984 D. Pinnock Brotherhoods 73 Each gang has a judge, a magistrate, a doctor and an office man they call a mbalan who takes the names of new recruits.
2002 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 6 July 9 He joined the South China Morning Post the following year and, after doing the rounds, became its sports editor for 10 years, a remarkable achievement considering he wasn't an ‘office man’ as such.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1459
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