单词 | offload |
释义 | offloadv. Originally South African. 1. intransitive. To unload. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > [verb (intransitive)] > unload dischargec1405 unload1587 offload1850 unlade1862 1850 R. Gordon-Cumming Five Years Hunter's Life S. Afr. I. i. 5 No, no, mynheer, you must not off-load. 1863 W. C. Baldwin Afr. Hunting 222 The wagon stuck fast and we had to off-load. 1892 R. H. S. Churchill Men, Mines & Animals 221 There was nothing for it but to ‘off-load’, a most tedious and tiring business. 1912 W. Westrup Land of To-morrow 235 In at the open gate..came a string of ponies..loaded with wool and grain. The natives..proceeded to off-load. 1968 Post (Durban) 4 Feb. 15 A family offloads soon after the lorry had arrived. 1999 E. Afr. Standard (Nairobi) 28 July (Midweek section) 2/5 They told him they would not let him off-load unless he gave them money. 2. transitive. To unload from a vehicle; (also) to unload (a vehicle). ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > [verb (transitive)] > unload uncharge13.. unladea1398 unload?1523 strike1797 offload1850 download1962 1850 R. Gordon-Cumming Five Years Hunter's Life S. Afr. II. xx. 82 Having off-loaded my waggon, I handed it over to Mr. Arnott, the resident blacksmith, to undergo repairs. 1889 F. Oates Matabele-land 131 At last we off-loaded a large part of our cargo. 1916 Chambers's Jrnl. June 373/2 At railhead the train is off-loaded into the motor-lorries. 1942 W. S. Churchill Second World War (1951) IV. i. ix. 146 It will..be necessary for the Indomitable squadrons to be off-loaded in Ceylon. 1958 Times 19 Mar. 14/2 Bales were off-loaded. 1972 Daily Tel. 1 Apr. 3/2 It arrived at Heathrow as mishandled luggage, having been wrongly off-loaded in Rome from a flight from Australia to London. 1994 H. Holland Born in Soweto v. 86 After safely off-loading their patients at Bara, they conduct a swift frolic among the nurses on duty in The Pit. 3. transitive. To discard, get rid of, relieve oneself of (a person or thing). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] to let awaya1000 forcast?c1225 to lay downc1275 forthrow1340 flita1375 removea1382 to cast away1382 understrewc1384 castc1390 to lay awaya1400 to lay asidec1440 slingc1440 warpiss1444 to lay from, offc1480 way-put1496 depose1526 to lay apart1526 to put off1526 to set apart1530 to turn up1541 abandonate?1561 devest1566 dispatch1569 decarta1572 discard1578 to make away1580 to fling away1587 to cast off1597 doff1599 cashier1603 to set by1603 moult1604 excuss1607 retorta1616 divest1639 deposit1646 disentail1667 dismiss1675 slough1845 shed1856 jettison1869 shake1872 offload1900 junk1911 dump1919 sluff1934 bin1940 to put down1944 shitcan1973 1900 B. Mitford Aletta 130 One would think..Government would have plenty to do without off-loading all these insane circulars upon us. 1924 L. Cohen Reminisc. Johannesburg & London 82 Espying a man who had some belief in philanthropy, I—without the least compunction and to my intense relief—off-loaded the whole five hundred at fifteen and six. 1957 Economist 2 Nov. 429/1 The vehicle industry finds that it has to offload more of its rising production of cars and lorries on to the home market. 1968 M. Woodhouse Rock Baby v. 43 A Director who has to offload one of his staff and is embarrassed. 1988 A. Brookner Latecomers iii. 44 He..managed to off-load many of Jessop's paintings at one of the new junk shops that were springing up. 2001 FourFourTwo Sept. 104/3 Lazio were prepared to offload Juan Sebastian Veron because they had secured the services of Italian playmaker Stefano Fiore. 4. transitive. Computing. To move (a task, data, etc.) from one processor to another in order to free the first processor for other tasks. ΚΠ 1978 Science 13 Oct. 93 (advt.) Programmable data control units handle I/O interrupt service to offload activities from a main processor. 1982 Computerworld 10 May 85/1 An on-line plotting controller..was designed to order and rasterize graphics data to offload electrostatic plot processing from IBM's 370, 360, 4300 and 30 series computers. 1993 CAD User Nov. 11/3 A network queue manager lets the user offload processing to a remote plotstation. 1997 NetGuide Aug. 23/4 You can offload a lot of the applications that used to be on the desktop and administer them from the server. 5. transitive. Rugby (originally Rugby League). To give (a pass); to pass (the ball). Also intransitive. ΚΠ 1986 Financial Times 1 Nov. (Weekend section) p. xxii/7 Offloading the ball in the tackle, combination play and the bullet pass are all part of the Australian game. 1990 Independent (Nexis) 13 Sept. 39 He drove the ball almost to the Warrington posts before offloading to Alan Tait. 1992 Daily Mirror 3 Oct. 31/5 Centre Craig Innes collected a Schofield bomb and offloaded a delightful pass for the Great Britain stand-off to back up and score. 2002 People (Electronic ed.) 5 May Stocky South African centre Rhys Botha steaming down the left before offloading to winger Johnny Low. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1850 |
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