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单词 opisthocome
释义

opisthocomen.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Opisthocomus.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Opisthocomus, genus name (J. K. W. Illiger Prodromus systematis mammalium et avium (1811) 239) < Byzantine Greek ὀπισθόκομος wearing the hair long behind < ancient Greek ὀπισθο- opistho- comb. form + κόμη hair (see coma n.2), with allusion to the bird's occipital crest of feathers. N.E.D. (1903) gives the pronunciation as (opi·sþokoum) /əʊˈpɪsθəʊkəʊm/.
Ornithology. Obsolete. rare.
The hoatzin, Opisthocomus hoazin.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Opisthocome, a bird of the genus Opisthocomus; a hoactzin.

Derivatives

opisthocomine adj. Obsolete rare of or relating to the genus Opisthocomus or the family Opisthocomidae.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > having bird's head > with appendage or crest
muffled1735
muffed1742
tufted1766
umbrellaeda1807
rose-combed1848
opisthocomine1890
1890 Cent. Dict. Opisthocomine, pertaining to the Opisthocomidæ, or having their characters.
1895 Pop. Sci. Monthly Apr. 764 No fossil forms of opisthocomine birds are known.
opisthocomous adj. Obsolete rare having an occipital crest of feathers.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Opisthocomous, having an occipital crest, as the hoactzin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1890
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