† orphanityn.

Forms: late Middle English orphanite, late Middle English orphanitee, late Middle English orphanyte.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French orphanité; Latin orphanitas.

Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman and Middle French orphanité misery, neglect (c1330; c1185 in Old French as orphenité ; also in 13th cent. in Old French as orfenté ; French †orphanité state of being an orphan (1606)), Middle French orphenté fact of being an orphan (1389), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin orphanitas state of being an orphan (5th cent.), destitution (1136 in a British source) < orphanus orphan n. + -tas (see -ty suffix¹; compare -ity suffix).

Obsolete.

The condition of being an orphan; orphanhood.In quot. c1450: (probably) misery.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > relationship to parent > [noun] > condition of an orphan

orphanityc1450

orphanyc1539

orphanage1579

orphancya1586

orphanism1598

orphanship1680

orphanhood1765

orphandom1892

c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 163 (MED) I haue brouht thee thi burdoun ayen to deliuere thee from orphanitee [Fr. orfente].

1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiii. ix Now I am fallen in orphanyte of parents & of my lorde.

c1500 Melusine (1895) 147 The land were in grete orphanite [Fr. orfente] of bothe lord & of lady.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	orphanity
释义	† orphanityn. Forms: late Middle English orphanite, late Middle English orphanitee, late Middle English orphanyte. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French orphanité; Latin orphanitas. Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman and Middle French orphanité misery, neglect (c1330; c1185 in Old French as orphenité ; also in 13th cent. in Old French as orfenté ; French †orphanité state of being an orphan (1606)), Middle French orphenté fact of being an orphan (1389), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin orphanitas state of being an orphan (5th cent.), destitution (1136 in a British source) < orphanus orphan n. + -tas (see -ty suffix¹; compare -ity suffix). Obsolete. The condition of being an orphan; orphanhood.In quot. c1450: (probably) misery. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > relationship to parent > [noun] > condition of an orphan orphanityc1450 orphanyc1539 orphanage1579 orphancya1586 orphanism1598 orphanship1680 orphanhood1765 orphandom1892 c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 163 (MED) I haue brouht thee thi burdoun ayen to deliuere thee from orphanitee [Fr. orfente]. 1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiii. ix Now I am fallen in orphanyte of parents & of my lorde. c1500 Melusine (1895) 147 The land were in grete orphanite [Fr. orfente] of bothe lord & of lady. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1450
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