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单词 oursin
释义

oursinn.

Brit. /ˈɔːsan/, /ˈɔːsã/, U.S. /ˈɔrˌsɛn/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French oursin.
Etymology: < French oursin (1552 in Middle French in Rabelais) < ours bear (c1100 in Old French as urs ; < classical Latin ursus : see urse n.) + -in -ine suffix4, apparently so called because of its resemblance to a shaggy little bear.Not fully naturalized in English. O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) gives the completely unnaturalized pronunciation (ūərsæṅ) /ursɛ̃/.
A sea urchin, esp. an edible one.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [noun] > subphylum Eleutherozoa > class Echinoidea > member of (sea-urchin)
echinusc1374
urchin fish1566
ruffe1591
sea-hedgehog1598
urchin1601
sea urchin1605
sea-bear1611
sea-chestnut1613
sea-thistle1661
sea-apple1666
sea-egg1666
button-fish1668
sea-button1668
urchin-worm1668
whore's egg1674
sea-shilling1713
echinite1750
echinid1835
pancake1843
echinoid1864
oursin1914
kina1960
1914 Vogue 1 Mar. 92/4 We were next asked to look at a basket of oursins, for no fish dinner on the Mediterranean is complete without this prickly chestnut-bur of the sea.
1928 R. Hall Well of Loneliness xl. 376 Many loved Prunier's..because of its galaxy of sea-monsters. A whole counter there was of incredible creatures—Oursins, black armoured and covered with prickles; Bigorneaux; serpent-like Anguilles Fumées.
1966 P. V. Price France: Food & Wine Guide 274 There are also oursins (sea-urchins), which look just like prickly chestnuts, and taste rather like a snail that has been taken to the sea.
1972 Guardian 1 Jan. 11/4 Men bring nets full of oursins to quayside cafés.
2002 Times 11 Feb. 23/3 Memories of her range from lunch in London..to the beach in Corsica, teaching our young family how to harvest and open oursins.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1914
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