单词 | oxalate |
释义 | oxalaten. Chemistry. A salt or ester, or the anion, of oxalic acid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [noun] > miscellaneous others alum zucarinea1425 white precipitate1588 volatile salt or salts1639 malate1788 oxalate1788 sebate1788 succinate1789 camphorate1800 suberate1800 tannate1802 formate1807 zymate1817 uranate1819 ambreate1820 fungate1821 hydriodide1823 sorbate1823 fulminate1824 uraniate1824 pinate1829 oleate1831 pectate1831 resinate1831 xanthate1831 formobenzoate1834 racemate1835 indigotate1838 japonate1838 oxalhydrate1838 oxalovinate1838 palmate1838 pyruvate1838 roccellate1838 rubinate1838 verdite1838 oxalurate1839 sesquisalt1839 palmitate1840 rhabarbarate1840 hippurate1841 palmitin1841 sericate1841 stearate1841 oenanthylate1843 humate1844 parabanate1844 urethylane1844 angelate1846 fungiate1847 nitroprusside1849 sodium nitroprusside1849 fulminurate1855 igasurate1855 inosinate1855 phenate1857 sinapate1857 styphnate1857 anchoate1858 parellate1858 toluate1860 piperate1862 fumarate1864 glycollate1864 hydurilate1865 hyoglycocholate1865 isamates1865 itaconates1865–72 paralactate1866 porphyrate1866 usnate1866 thebolactate1867 oxalonitrate1868 rhodanate1868 stearerate1868 terebate1868 terephthalate1868 thymotate1868 turpetholate1868 violurate1868 viridate1868 xanthide1868 glycocholate1872 xylate1872 xylidate1872 tiglate1875 peptonate1876 hydracrylate1877 thymolate1880 formamidine1882 carboxylate1884 nucleate1896 phytin1905 cacodylate1908 cupferron1910 protamine sulphate1915 metallic soap1918 pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923 phosphagen1927 phosphocreatine1927 viologen1933 pentachlorophenate1938 hyaluronate1946 tetraethylpyrophosphate1947 pteroylglutamate1948 inosate- 1788 J. St. John tr. L. B. Guyton de Morveau et al. Method Chym. Nomencl. 144 Oxalats, salts formed by the combination of the oxalic acid with different bases. The greater number of these salts have not been named in the old nomenclature. 1791 W. Hamilton tr. C.-L. Berthollet Elements Art of Dyeing I. 243 The acidulous oxalate of pot-ash may also be employed for this purpose. 1807 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 97 303 The lime was precipitated by oxalat of ammonia. 1866 H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. xxxiv. 302 Oxalic acid is a bibasic acid, and forms two classes of salts called Hydric Oxalates and Oxalates. 1889 Internat. Ann. Anthonys Photogr. Bull. 297 Time..is required for the development of a good negative, both with the pyro and oxalate developer. 1922 T. M. Lowry Inorg. Chem. x. 109 It was already known that two series of oxalates existed, namely, the neutral oxalates and the binoxalates, the latter containing twice as much acid as was necessary to neutralise the base. 1995 Newsweek 31 July 30/1 Some foods that are high in oxalate are asparagus, beets, kale,..and tea. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [adjective] > other gummate1823 oxalatic1846 allophanic acid1847 succinic1857 uratic1876 cyanogenetic1902 cyanogenic1961 1846 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 6) 542/2 Oxalatic, Oxalaticus, relating to Oxalates: hence Oxalatic Diathesis is the habit of body which favours the formation and deposition of oxalates from the urine. 1892 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Oxalatic diathesis, the oxalic Diathesis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). oxalatev. Biochemistry. transitive. To add an oxalate to, to treat with an oxalate, esp. as an anticoagulant. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > treat with drugs [verb (transitive)] > treat with specific drugs or medicines tartar1647 blue-pill1824 mercurialize1825 opium1825 treacle1839 tartar-emeticize1844 quinine1858 quininize1860 cinchonize1863 veratrize1891 oxalate1894 tuberculinize1897 citrate1903 strychninize1934 juice1973 1894 Proc. Royal Soc. 55 200 If the blood be examined by drawing 3 c.c. in to a test tube, oxalating, centrifuging, and making films from the separated layer of leucocytes, examples can usually be then found without very prolonged search. 1911 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 29 204 The tissue extract was itself oxalated to remove any calcium that may have been present. 1934 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 7 July 10/2 Blood collected under paraffin was oxalated and centrifuged and the plasma examined spectroscopically. 1954 Blood 9 610 The serum was decanted and 2·8 ml. were oxalated by adding 0·5 ml. of 0·1 M. potassium oxalate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1788v.1894 |
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