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单词 pancytopenia
释义

pancytopenian.

Brit. /ˌpansʌɪtə(ʊ)ˈpiːnɪə/, U.S. /ˈˌpænˌsaɪdəˈpiniə/
Forms: 1900s– pancytopenia, 1900s– pancytopoenia (irregular).
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pan- comb. form, cyto- comb. form, -penia comb. form.
Etymology: < pan- comb. form + cyto- comb. form + -penia comb. form.
Medicine.
Reduction in the numbers of all three types of blood cell (erythrocytes, leucocytes, and platelets).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > deficiency of other substances
hypinosis1845
anaemotrophy1860
hypoglycaemia1894
hypoleucocytosis1897
acapnia1898
leucopenia1898
hypothyroidism1905
hypocapnia1908
lymphopenia1909
hypoparathyroidism1910
neutropenia1915
thrombopenia1915
thrombocytopenia1921
agranulocytosis1923
hypocalcaemia1925
insulin shock1925
hypochloraemia1927
granulocytopenia1931
hypopotassaemia1932
hypomagnesaemia1933
hypoproteinaemia1934
hyponatraemia1935
hypophosphataemia1935
hypoprothrombinaemia1936
hypoalbuminaemia1937
sideropenia1938
afibrinogenaemia1941
pancytopenia1941
hypokalaemia1949
agammaglobulinaemia1952
hypogammaglobulinaemia1955
haemoglobinopathy1957
1941 W. Dameshek in New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 13 June 1000/2 This is particularly true when pancytopenia is present—that is, a reduction in all the cells of the blood.
1956 M. M. Wintrobe Clin. Hematol. (ed. 4) xi. 560 Pancytopenia is not a disease entity but rather a triad which is found under a number of different circumstances.
1998 Falconers & Raptor Conservation Mag. Spring 34/4 A condition known as pancytopenia—the abnormal depression of all three types of blood cell.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1941
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