paraphrasisn.

Brit.

/pəˈrafrəsɪs/, U.S.

/pəˈræfrəsəs/

Inflections: Plural paraphrases.

Forms: 1500s perraphrasis (Scottish), 1500s– paraphrasis, 1600s perapresis.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraphrasis.

Etymology: < classical Latin paraphrasis a paraphrase < Hellenistic Greek παράϕρασις < ancient Greek παρα- para- prefix¹ + ϕράσις phrase n., after Hellenistic Greek παραϕράζειν to paraphrase (see paraphrast n.). Compare paraphrasy n.Quot. 1538 could alternatively be taken as showing the plural of paraphrase n.

= paraphrase n. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > paraphrase > [noun]

paraphrasis1538

paraphrasy1547

paraphrase1548

explication1599

1538 T. Cranmer Annot. King's Bk. in Fathers Eng. Church (1809) III. 85 These words do let and interrupt the course of the paraphrases.

1547 King Edward VI Injunct. in E. Cardwell Documentary Ann. Church Eng. (1839) I. 9 The ‘Paraphrasis’ of Erasmus also in English upon the gospels.

a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) ii. f. 35^v Paraphrasis..is not onelie to expresse at large with moe wordes, but to striue and contend..to translate the best latin authors, into other latin wordes, as many or thereaboutes.

1610 Bible (Douay) II. Psalms xv They repete their new text by this paraphrasis.

1685 W. Clark Grand Tryal ii. ix. 53 In Gods Court no such Procedure is, His Laws are clear, need no Paraphrasis.

1776 J. Bentham Fragm. on Govt. v. §6 180 A word may be said to be expounded by paraphrasis.

a1831 J. Bentham Fragments Universal Gram. in Wks. (1843) VIII. 356/2 On this consideration the paraphrasis may be termed the development.

1984 Washington Post 8 Jan. (Bk. World section) 11 Our criteria is pleasure and enlightenment, not exegesis and paraphrasis.

1991 Music & Lett. 72 91 Such un-English concatenations as ‘music-esthetic’, ‘absolute-musical’, and even ‘art-religious’..could readily be avoided altogether by paraphrasis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paraphrasis
释义	paraphrasisn. Brit. /pəˈrafrəsɪs/, U.S. /pəˈræfrəsəs/ Inflections: Plural paraphrases. Forms: 1500s perraphrasis (Scottish), 1500s– paraphrasis, 1600s perapresis. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraphrasis. Etymology: < classical Latin paraphrasis a paraphrase < Hellenistic Greek παράϕρασις < ancient Greek παρα- para- prefix¹ + ϕράσις phrase n., after Hellenistic Greek παραϕράζειν to paraphrase (see paraphrast n.). Compare paraphrasy n.Quot. 1538 could alternatively be taken as showing the plural of paraphrase n. = paraphrase n. 1a. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > paraphrase > [noun] paraphrasis1538 paraphrasy1547 paraphrase1548 explication1599 1538 T. Cranmer Annot. King's Bk. in Fathers Eng. Church (1809) III. 85 These words do let and interrupt the course of the paraphrases. 1547 King Edward VI Injunct. in E. Cardwell Documentary Ann. Church Eng. (1839) I. 9 The ‘Paraphrasis’ of Erasmus also in English upon the gospels. a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) ii. f. 35^v Paraphrasis..is not onelie to expresse at large with moe wordes, but to striue and contend..to translate the best latin authors, into other latin wordes, as many or thereaboutes. 1610 Bible (Douay) II. Psalms xv They repete their new text by this paraphrasis. 1685 W. Clark Grand Tryal ii. ix. 53 In Gods Court no such Procedure is, His Laws are clear, need no Paraphrasis. 1776 J. Bentham Fragm. on Govt. v. §6 180 A word may be said to be expounded by paraphrasis. a1831 J. Bentham Fragments Universal Gram. in Wks. (1843) VIII. 356/2 On this consideration the paraphrasis may be termed the development. 1984 Washington Post 8 Jan. (Bk. World section) 11 Our criteria is pleasure and enlightenment, not exegesis and paraphrasis. 1991 Music & Lett. 72 91 Such un-English concatenations as ‘music-esthetic’, ‘absolute-musical’, and even ‘art-religious’..could readily be avoided altogether by paraphrasis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1538
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