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单词 paraphrastic
释义

paraphrasticn.adj.

Brit. /ˌparəˈfrastɪk/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈfræstɪk/
Forms: 1600s paraphrastick, 1600s paraphrasticke, 1700s– paraphrastic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraphrasticus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin paraphrasticus, adjective (9th cent., 10th cent. in British sources) < Byzantine Greek παραϕραστικός , adjective < παραϕραστής paraphrast n. + -ικός -ic suffix. Compare French paraphrastique , adjective (1542 in Middle French). Compare earlier paraphrastical adj.
A. n.
= paraphrast n. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > paraphrase > [noun] > one who paraphrases
paraphraser1548
paraphrast1549
paraphrastic1623
paraphraster1632
paraphrasist1884
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. (at cited word) Paraphrasticke, one that still keepes the sense of the Author in a translation, albe that he [etc.].
B. adj.
Of or relating to paraphrase; that is a paraphrase.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > paraphrase > [adjective]
paraphrasian1548
paraphrastical1549
paraphrastic1683
1683 in T. Creech tr. Lucretius De Natura Rerum (ed. 2) sig. c3v Horace we have in Paraphrastick dress, (They who enlarge his Poems, make 'em less).
1759 S. Johnson Idler 11 Aug. 249 The paraphrastic liberties have been almost universally admitted.
1789 A. Seward Let. 7 Jan. (1811) II. 211 Have you reflected, that the most brilliant and celebrated of Dryden's works (his noble Ode excepted) are paraphrastic translations from Chaucer, &c.
1836 Penny Cycl. V. 227/2 A paraphrastic translation of the Greek poem of Hero and Leander.
1877 J. A. Symonds in Academy 3 Nov. 419/1 The two extremes of laconic accuracy and paraphrastic freedom.
1977 Church Times 6 May 4/2 The complaint cited three passages chosen at random which he thought showed the translation to be both inaccurate and paraphrastic.
1991 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 36 272 The derivation of a paraphrastic family..involves two types of operations of location.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1623
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:03:29