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单词 paratextual
释义

paratextualadj.

Brit. /parəˈtɛkstʃʊəl/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈtɛk(st)ʃ(əw)əl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: para- prefix1, textual adj.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + textual adj. In later use after paratext n.
1. Palaeography. Designating a mark or other element in a manuscript that does not form part of the main text and which is attributed to scribal practice.Now largely superseded by or merged with sense 2.
ΚΠ
1958 M. Martin Scribal Char. of Dead Sea Scrolls I. 29 Extra- or para-textual signs, symbols and marks.
2002 E. Tov Texts from Judaean Desert i. 18 The presence of paratextual scribal signs, such as indications of the paragraphos sign, was indicated only in vols. VII ff.
2. Literary Theory. Designating textual and visual material that supplements, frames, or derives from the main body of a published work, especially in a manner that contextualizes that work and informs its interpretation; of or relating to paratext (see paratext n.).Chiefly with reference to books, but also used in relation to films, computer games, and other media.In later use informed by the concepts of French literary theorist Gérard Genette (b. 1930).
ΚΠ
1984 Poetics Today 5 207 Paratextual signs such as author's name, title, and linear notes.
1997 C. Newman & C. Doubinsky tr. G. Genette Palimpsests i. 8 The architextual appurtenance of a given work is frequently announced by way of paratextual clues.
2015 J. Mittell Complex TV iv. 128 Dedicated fans will..perhaps even produce their own paratextual extensions for characters, such as fan fiction, fake Twitter accounts, or remix videos.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1958
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