单词 | peerdom |
释义 | peerdomn. 1. The rank of peer or peeress; the condition of being a peer or peeress; (also) the institution of the peerage. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > lord or lady > [noun] > peer or lord of parliament > rank or condition of peer peership1577 peerdom1603 peerage1648 peerhood1869 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xli. 138 The women that succeeded in the Peere-domes [Fr. pairries] of France, had..right to assist, and privilege to pleade. 1835 Times 20 Oct. 2/3 Still the reform of the English peerdom is the question to be resolved. 1895 J. Chamberlain Speech House Comm. 13 May Wherever the suspicion of peerdom attached, a Committee must be appointed to inquire into the case. 1998 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 27 Nov. 16 Surely Lord Dunglass would not mind being fixed up with Zoe Ball or Viscount Chewton with Geri Halliwell if it meant creating the acceptable face of hereditary peerdom? 2. The territory or fief of a French peer. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > real or immovable property > land > land owned or occupied by specific class of person cotlanda1150 knighttec1380 lairdship1397 thanage14.. marchionatc1449 pittancery1519 marquesya1525 marquisdom1530 marquisatea1544 peership1594 peerdom1611 vavasory1611 thane-landa1641 marquisshipa1680 starosty1681 freedom1752 peerage1759 pollam1765 senatory1804 squireship1824 majorat1827 dukery1837 patroonship1848 squatment1860 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Perrie, a Peeredome; the estate or dignitie of a Peere. 1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie ii. sig. Aa6 There is reckoned one principate, 10 Earldoms, 12 Peerdoms, or Pairries. 1670 C. Cotton tr. G. Girard Hist. Life Duke of Espernon i. iii. 128 This Castle with the demean and territory belonging to it..was soon..advanc'd into a Dutchy, and Peerdom, under the Title of the Dutchy de la Valette. 1762 P. Murdoch tr. A. F. Büsching New Syst. Geogr. IV. 297 Menin is one of the twelve peerdoms or Patriatus. 1961 R. E. Geisey tr. C. Le Caron in Juristic Basis of Dynastic Right to French Throne 40 The title and priority of establishment of Peerdoms of other Princes and Lords, or for any other cause or occasion whatever. 3. The condition of being the peer or equal of another; equality. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [noun] comparison1340 evennessa1398 evenhead?a1400 equipollencec1430 pareil?c1450 equalityc1460 comparation1483 egalness1526 equalness1530 equivalency1535 eveningc1540 equivalencea1542 indifferency1569 owelty1579 coequality1583 mateship1593 equal1596 adequation1605 parity1609 parility1610 matchableness1611 equipollency1623 equiparance1624 egality1628 equipage1633 comparitya1635 omniparity1635 peership1641 exequation1656 equipoise1658 equipotency1658 countervalue1660 adequateness1664 commensurablenessa1676 peerage1681 égalité1794 peerdom1891 1891 W. O. Newnham Arlesford Ess. 102 Terms of perfect loving intimacy and equality, perhaps I may be allowed to coin a word and to add ‘peerdom’, with our Father. 1898 Dublin Rev. Apr. 405 Supremacy..could not thus efface the peerdom of those over whom it was exercised. 1994 Seattle Times (Nexis) 21 Aug. l4 In many cases what distinguished the peer from near-peer men was simply this: the peer men's wives insisted on peerdom. 2001 Observer (Nexis) 9 Dec. 6 How he would have hated to be single in such partnered peerdom. So together we were the perfect faux couple. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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