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单词 pelletierine
释义

pelletierinen.

Brit. /ˌpɛləˈtɪəriːn/, /ˌpɛləˈtɪərʌɪn/, U.S. /ˌpɛləˈtɪrˌin/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pelletiérine.
Etymology: < French pelletiérine (1878) < the name of P. J. Pelletier (1788–1846), French chemist + -ine -ine suffix5. N.E.D. (1904) gives only the pronunciation (peletīə·rəin) /pɛlɛˈtɪəraɪn/.
Chemistry.
An oily liquid alkaloid, C8H15NO, obtained from the root bark of the pomegranate tree, Punica granatum.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > miscellaneous other
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1881 H. Watts Dict. Chem. 3rd Suppl. 1498 Pelletierine, the alkaloïd of the pomegranate.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 1021 In toxic doses the action of pelletierine resembles that of curare.
1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) xl. 590 The alkaloid, pelletierine, found in pomegranate bark, is an aldehyde, and has a CHO group in place of the terminal CH3 group in coniine.
1968 I. L. Finar Org. Chem. (ed. 4) II. xiv. 623 Pelletierine is very interesting from the point of view of the history of the elucidation of its structure.
1991 Q. Rev. Biol. 66 486/1 A few incorrect structures appear, e.g., pelletierine..is represented by the long-discredited aldehyde structure.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1881
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