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单词 pericardiacophrenic
释义

pericardiacophrenicadj.

Brit. /ˌpɛrɪkɑːˌdʌɪəkə(ʊ)ˈfrɛnɪk/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəkɑrˌdaɪəkəˈfrɛnɪk/, /ˌpɛrəkɑrˌdaɪəkəˈfrinɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pericardiac adj., -o- connective, phrenic adj.
Etymology: < pericardiac adj. + -o- connective + phrenic adj., after scientific Latin pericardiacophrenicus (1856 or earlier in arteria pericardiaco-phrenica).
Anatomy and Zoology.
Designating a branch of the internal thoracic artery which supplies the pericardium, the diaphragm, and the pleura. Also: designating the accompanying vein, which is a tributary of the internal thoracic vein.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. (at cited word) Pericardiacophrenic artery, a branch of the internal mammary distributed to the pericardium and the diaphragm.
1931 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 109 218 Twigs from the pericardiaco-phrenic artery..have been seen entering the hilus of the lung.
1993 Amer. Jrnl. Roentgenol. 160 25 The pericardiacophrenic vein is a possible route of collateral circulation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1890
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