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单词 perifuse
释义

perifusev.

Brit. /ˈpɛrᵻfjuːz/, U.S. /ˈpɛrəˌfjuz/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: peri- prefix, perfuse v.
Etymology: < peri- prefix + -fuse (in perfuse v.). With perifused adj. at Derivatives compare perfused adj. Compare perifusion n.
Physiology.
transitive. To subject (an organ or tissue) to an enveloping flow of liquid, usually buffered saline.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [verb (transitive)] > using stains or dyes
overstain1883
plate1892
counterstain1895
osmicate1905
polychrome1924
prime1943
sham-operate1963
tissue-type1968
perifuse1969
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [verb (transitive)] > others
animalize1790
sterilize1891
ultrafilter1908
enucleate1909
homogenize1936
harvest1946
superfuse1953
bursectomize1958
perifuse1969
respirate1971
transfect1974
1969 [see perifused adj. at Derivatives].
1972 Diabetes 21 989/2 The islets were perifused with glucose.
1974 Jrnl. Endocrinol. 63 23 p The glands were perifused with KRBGA only for a period of 1 to 2 h and then challenged by 5 min perifusion with hypothalamic extract in KRBGA.
1975 Nature 1 May 71/1 Cycloheximide..was added to the medium used to perifuse one group of halved pituitaries.
1993 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 265 1203 A system to perifuse isolated rat heart mitochondria was designed.

Derivatives

ˈperifused adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [adjective] > others
superinfected1897
spinal1900
auxanographic1905
turbidimetric1911
pre-experimental1917
superinfecting1918
killed1919
pretreated1925
micrurgical1927
bursectomized1928
ultrafilterable1928
microinjected1938
alloxanic1950
microinjecting1951
superfused1953
sterile-male1959
sham-operated1963
transfected1964
perifused1969
zeugmatographic1973
1969 Lancet 25 Oct. 882/1 (heading) Dynamic aspects of proinsulin release from perifused rat pancreas.
1990 Jrnl. Neuroendocrinol. 2 842/2 Catecholamine and vasoactive intestinal peptide have been shown to stimulate steroidogenesis in vitro using a perifused capsule-glomeruloza preparation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1969
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