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单词 peripatus
释义

peripatusn.1

Brit. /pᵻˈrɪpətəs/, U.S. /pəˈrɪpədəs/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin peripatus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin peripatus the walk where Aristotle taught, the Aristotelian or Peripatetic school of philosophy (6th cent.) < ancient Greek περίπατος act of walking about (see peripatos n.). Compare also peripatetic n., peripatetic adj.
Ancient Greek History. rare.
= peripatos n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism > Peripatetic school or system
peripatus1647
peripateticism1661
peripatetism1671
1647 W. Burton Clement his First Epist. to Corinthians 71 Such excellent illuminations had these gallant spirited men beyond what the Stoa, or Peripatus, ever dreamt of.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) iii. 110 Sleep not in the Dogma's of the Peripatus, Academy, or Porticus. Be a moralist of the Mount.
1858 R. A. Vaughan Ess. & Remains I. 5 He sees them walking in the peripatus, or sitting in the shady retirement of the exedra.
1967 Greece & Rome 14 39 Theophrastus..wished that Neleus of Scepsis might succeed him to the scholarchate of the Peripatus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Peripatusn.2

Brit. /pᵻˈrɪpətəs/, U.S. /pəˈrɪpədəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Peripatus.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Peripatus (L. Guilding 1826, in Zool. Jrnl. 2 444) < ancient Greek περίπατος act of walking about (see peripatos n.).
Zoology.
A genus of onychophorans comprising the most typical species; (also peripatus) an animal of this or a related genus, a velvet worm.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Onychophora > [noun] > class Protracheata > genus Peripatus
Peripatus1840
1840 E. Blyth et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom 397 Here [sc. in the annelid order Dorsibranchiata] also ought probably to be placed the genus Peripatus of Guilding, founded upon a West Indian species.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 237 Peripatus has a simple form of body very similar to that of the Annulata.
1928 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 216 430 This arrangement is found in the Annelids and in Peripatus.
1960 D. C. Braungart & R. Buddeke Introd. Animal Biol. (ed. 5) xi. 147 Peripatus is a rare animal found in moist places such as under logs.
2000 Jrnl. Zool. 250 447 The reproductive biology of the ovoviviparous peripatus Euperipatoides rowelli was investigated from field collections and laboratory cultures.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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