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单词 phenmetrazine
释义

phenmetrazinen.

Brit. /fɛnˈmɛtrəziːn/, U.S. /fɛnˈmɛtrəzən/, /fɛnˈmɛtrəˌzin/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: phen- comb. form, methyl n., azine n.
Etymology: < phen- comb. form + met- (in methyl n.) + -r-, linking element + azine n.
Pharmacology.
A sympathomimetic agent with stimulant effects on the central nervous system similar to those of dexamphetamine, used chiefly as an appetite suppressant.Chemical name: 3-methyl-2-phenylmorpholine, C11H15NO. A proprietary name for this drug is Preludin n.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicines used to affect nutrition > [noun] > appetite suppressants
Preludin1954
phenmetrazine1956
anorectic1957
anorexiant1957
appetite suppressant1958
anoretic1961
phentermine1961
fenfluramine1964
fen-phen1993
phen-fen1994
1956 Amer. Jrnl. Digestive Dis. 1 155 Phenmetrazine has been used clinically in Germany in the management of obesity.
1959 Lancet 22 Aug. 152/1 Phenmetrazine (‘Preludin’), a sympathomimetic drug discovered by Thomae and Wick, was first used in 1954 in the treatment of obesity. Since then it has been given in asthma, in parkinsonism, and as a euphoriant.
1970 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. II. v. 39/1 Appetite suppressant drugs include phenmetrazine (preludin), chlorphentermine and diethylpropion (tenuate). Their value in this respect is limited and emotional dependence has been reported.
1994 Med. Anthropol. Q. 8 140 Two drugs were important in the first years of the spread of intravenous drug use..pentazocine..and phenmetrazine, a stimulant that gained popularity in the United States in the 1960s.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1956
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