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单词 peritoneoscopy
释义

peritoneoscopyn.

Brit. /ˌpɛrᵻtəʊnɪˈɒskəpi/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˌtoʊniˈɑskəpi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: peritoneo- comb. form, -scopy comb. form.
Etymology: < peritoneo- comb. form + -scopy comb. form. Compare French péritonéoscopie (1958 or earlier). O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) gives also the pronunciation (peritonī·ǫ̆skǫpi) /pɛrɪtəʊˈniːəskɒpi/.
Medicine and Surgery.
Endoscopic examination of the peritoneal cavity; laparoscopy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments
abdominoscopy1826
stethoscopy1853
haematoscopy1854
laparoscopy1855
autolaryngoscopy1860
autoscopy1861
laryngoscopy1861
pharyngoscopy1861
rhinoscopy1861
organoscopy1864
oesophagoscopy1872
otoscopy1874
endoscopy1879
tracheoscopy1880
gastroscopy1888
thoracoscopy1890
proctoscopy1896
rectoscopy1897
sigmoidoscopy1900
bronchoscopy1903
cystoscopy1908
peritoneoscopy1935
toposcopy1950
mediastinoscopy1959
sonogram1978
1935 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 27 241/2 Peritoneoscopy is a valuable procedure in such cases.
1959 H. Bailey & R. J. M. Love Short Pract. Surg. (ed. 11) xxiv. 501 For many years peritoneoscopy has been advocated for inspecting intraperitoneal organs without the necessity of laparotomy, but comparatively few surgeons employ it.
1974 R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery vi. 108 The diagnosis may be confirmed by needle biopsy, surgical biopsy, or at peritoneoscopy using an endoscope inserted through a small abdominal incision.
2002 Histopathology 40 472 Liver tissues were biopsied under peritoneoscopy or echo-guidance and resected surgically.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1935
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