perlen.

Brit.

/pəːl/, U.S.

/pərl/

Forms: 1800s– perle, 1900s– pearle.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French perle.

Etymology: < French perle pearl n.¹ (1853 in this sense). Compare earlier pearl n.¹ 16.In form pearle after pearl n.¹

A round gelatin capsule containing a medicinal substance. Cf. pearl n.¹ 16.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > pills, tablets, etc. > [noun] > capsule

wafer1848

pearl1872

capsule1875

cachet1884

perle1887

tabloid1887

jelloid1898

wafer-cachet1898

Caplet1937

cap1942

Spansule1954

1887 Med. News 50 291 Whenever delirium is present, it is allayed with the ice-bag to the head, or by the internal use of ether (in perles).

1926 Art of Dispensing (Chemist & Druggist) (ed. 10) 178 The principle is employed in making palatinoids and perles (spherical capsules completely filled with medicament).

1977 E. A. Rawlins Bentley's Text-bk. Pharmaceutics (ed. 8) xix. 310/2 Capsules may be spherical (perles).

1981 Cook's Mag. Mar. 49/1 Eleanor Roosevelt..was said to have taken three chocolate-coated garlic perles each morning to improve her memory.

1990 Healthy Eating Feb. 18/3 Taking garlic in the form of a capsule or pearle makes good sense.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	perle
释义	perlen. Brit. /pəːl/, U.S. /pərl/ Forms: 1800s– perle, 1900s– pearle. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French perle. Etymology: < French perle pearl n.¹ (1853 in this sense). Compare earlier pearl n.¹ 16.In form pearle after pearl n.¹ A round gelatin capsule containing a medicinal substance. Cf. pearl n.¹ 16. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > pills, tablets, etc. > [noun] > capsule wafer1848 pearl1872 capsule1875 cachet1884 perle1887 tabloid1887 jelloid1898 wafer-cachet1898 Caplet1937 cap1942 Spansule1954 1887 Med. News 50 291 Whenever delirium is present, it is allayed with the ice-bag to the head, or by the internal use of ether (in perles). 1926 Art of Dispensing (Chemist & Druggist) (ed. 10) 178 The principle is employed in making palatinoids and perles (spherical capsules completely filled with medicament). 1977 E. A. Rawlins Bentley's Text-bk. Pharmaceutics (ed. 8) xix. 310/2 Capsules may be spherical (perles). 1981 Cook's Mag. Mar. 49/1 Eleanor Roosevelt..was said to have taken three chocolate-coated garlic perles each morning to improve her memory. 1990 Healthy Eating Feb. 18/3 Taking garlic in the form of a capsule or pearle makes good sense. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1887
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