peroneo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: perone n., peroneus n., -o- connective.

Etymology: < either perone n. or peroneus n. + -o- connective, after French péronéo- (1805 or earlier in péronéo-tarsien ; compare peroneo-tarsal adj. ).Found in a small number of formations exemplified below.

Anatomy.

Of, relating to, or supplying the fibula (perone) and the ——; spec. forming adjectives designating structures connecting the fibula to the bone specified by the second element.

peroneocalcaneal adj.

Brit.

/pɛrə(ʊ)ˌniːə(ʊ)kalˈkeɪnɪəl/

U.S.

/ˌpɛrəˌnioʊkælˈkeɪniəl/

[compare French péronéo-calcanéen (1869 in Littré)] rare of or relating to the fibula and the calcaneum; spec. designating an occasional muscle connecting the fibula to the calcaneum.

ΚΠ

1890 Cent. Dict. Peroneocalcaneal, of or pertaining to the perone or fibula and the calcaneum, os calcis, or heel-bone: as, the peroneocalcaneal muscle or ligament.

1997 Radiology 202 745 The peroneocalcaneal variant of the PQ [sc. peroneus quartus] muscle appears to insert in the retrotrochlear eminence of the calcaneus rather than the peroneal turbercle.

† peroneo-tarsal adj. [compare French péronéo-tarsien (1805 or earlier)] Obsolete rare connecting the fibula to a tarsal bone.

ΚΠ

1828 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. 222 Anterior peroneo-tarsal [Fr. péronéo-tarsien] ligament.

1872 G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 21 A part of the posterior peroneo-tarsal ligament.

peroneotibial adj.

Brit.

/pɛrə(ʊ)ˌniːə(ʊ)ˈtɪbɪəl/

U.S.

/ˌpɛrəˌnioʊˈtɪbiəl/

[perhaps after French péronéo-tibial (1815 or earlier; Mayne (see quot. 1857) gives a Latin form peroneotibialis)] rare connecting the fibula and tibia; tibiofibular.

ΚΠ

1847 Lancet 15 May 507/1 The peroneo-tibial [ligament].

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Peroneo-tibialis, applied..to the articulations which exist between the fibula and tibia at their extremities: peroneo-tibial.

1867 Quain's Elements Anat. (ed. 7) I. 158 (heading) Peroneo-tibial articulations.

1998 Pacing & Clin. Electrophysiol. 21 2699 The lead fragment migrated into the left peroneotibial trunk artery.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	peroneo-
释义	peroneo-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: perone n., peroneus n., -o- connective. Etymology: < either perone n. or peroneus n. + -o- connective, after French péronéo- (1805 or earlier in péronéo-tarsien ; compare peroneo-tarsal adj. ).Found in a small number of formations exemplified below. Anatomy. Of, relating to, or supplying the fibula (perone) and the ——; spec. forming adjectives designating structures connecting the fibula to the bone specified by the second element. peroneocalcaneal adj. Brit. /pɛrə(ʊ)ˌniːə(ʊ)kalˈkeɪnɪəl/ , U.S. /ˌpɛrəˌnioʊkælˈkeɪniəl/ [compare French péronéo-calcanéen (1869 in Littré)] rare of or relating to the fibula and the calcaneum; spec. designating an occasional muscle connecting the fibula to the calcaneum. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. Peroneocalcaneal, of or pertaining to the perone or fibula and the calcaneum, os calcis, or heel-bone: as, the peroneocalcaneal muscle or ligament. 1997 Radiology 202 745 The peroneocalcaneal variant of the PQ [sc. peroneus quartus] muscle appears to insert in the retrotrochlear eminence of the calcaneus rather than the peroneal turbercle. † peroneo-tarsal adj. [compare French péronéo-tarsien (1805 or earlier)] Obsolete rare connecting the fibula to a tarsal bone. ΚΠ 1828 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. 222 Anterior peroneo-tarsal [Fr. péronéo-tarsien] ligament. 1872 G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 21 A part of the posterior peroneo-tarsal ligament. peroneotibial adj. Brit. /pɛrə(ʊ)ˌniːə(ʊ)ˈtɪbɪəl/ , U.S. /ˌpɛrəˌnioʊˈtɪbiəl/ [perhaps after French péronéo-tibial (1815 or earlier; Mayne (see quot. 1857) gives a Latin form peroneotibialis)] rare connecting the fibula and tibia; tibiofibular. ΚΠ 1847 Lancet 15 May 507/1 The peroneo-tibial [ligament]. 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Peroneo-tibialis, applied..to the articulations which exist between the fibula and tibia at their extremities: peroneo-tibial. 1867 Quain's Elements Anat. (ed. 7) I. 158 (heading) Peroneo-tibial articulations. 1998 Pacing & Clin. Electrophysiol. 21 2699 The lead fragment migrated into the left peroneotibial trunk artery. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1828
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