† cadukeadj.

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s caduc, Middle English–1600s caduque.

Etymology: < French caduc (feminine caduque) < Latin cadūcus.

Obsolete.

1. Falling, liable to fall.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > [adjective]

fallingeOE

tumblingc1374

falling-downc1384

cadukec1420

rueing1557

downfalling1573

cadenta1616

deciduous1656

decident1674

c1420 Pallad. on Husb. xii. 134 The fruite caduke.

2. Fleeting, transitory, perishable, corruptible.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > swift movement of time > [adjective]

slidinga900

scrithingOE

henwardOE

swifta1225

short livya1325

passing1340

flittingc1374

shadowy1374

temporalc1384

speedfula1400

transitory?c1400

brittlea1425

unabidingc1430

frail?c1450

indurablec1450

scrithel?c1475

caduke1483

transitorious1492

passanta1500

perishinga1500

caducea1513

fugitive?1518

caducal?1548

quick1548

delible1549

flittering1549

undurable?1555

shadowish1561

fleeting1563

vading1566

flightful1571

wanzing1571

transitive1575

slipping1581

diary1583

unlasting1585

never-lasting1588

flit1590

post-like1594

running1598

short-lived1598

short-winded1598

transient1599

unpermanent1607

flashy1609

of a day1612

passable1613

dureless1614

urgenta1616

waxena1616

decayable1617

horary1620

evanid1626

fugitable1628

short-dated1632

fugacious1635

ephemerala1639

impermanent1653

fungous1655

volatile1655

ephemerousa1660

unimmortal1667

timesome1674

while-being1674

of passage1680

journal1685

ephemeron1714

admovent1727

evanescent1728

meteorous1750

deciduous1763

preterient1786

ephemeridal1795

meteorica1802

meteor1803

ephemerean1804

ephemerid1804

evanescing1805

fleeted1810

fleet1812

unenduring1814

unremaining1817

unimmortalized1839

impersistent1849

flighty1850

uneternal1862

caducous1863

diurnal1866

horarious1866

brisk1879

evasive1881

picaresque1959

the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > decayed > liable to decay

caduke1483

perishablec1484

caducea1513

caducal?1548

ruinable1654

fugitive1678

consumptive1724

unpreservable1787

caducous1863

1483 W. Caxton tr. A. Chartier Curial sig. iv Our lyf..ne hath glorye mondayne, ne pompe caduque wythoute aduersyte.

1509 Bp. J. Fisher Wks. i. (E.E.T.) 196 Euery thynge in this worlde is caduke.

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) xx. 135 To fle thir varldly caduc honouris.

1651 T. Stanley Poems 242 Caduque corruptible bodies.

1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. ii. sig. H/1 Caduke, or crazy.

3. Of persons: Infirm, feeble.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > weak

unmightyeOE

unferea1060

unwieldc1220

fade1303

lewc1325

weak1340

fainta1375

sicklyc1374

unwieldyc1386

impotent1390

delicatea1398

lowa1398

unmighta1450

unlustyc1450

low-brought1459

wearyc1480

failed1490

worn1508

caduke?1518

fainty1530

weak1535

debile1536

fluey1545

tewly?1547

faltering1549

puling1549

imbecilec1550

debilitate1552

flash1562

unable1577

unhealthful1595

unabled1597

whindling1601

infirm1608

debilitated1611

bedrid1629

washya1631

silly1636

fluea1645

tender1645

invaletudinary1661

languishant1674

valetudinaire?c1682

puly1688

thriftless1693

unheartya1699

wishy-washy1703

enervate1706

valetudinarian1713

lask1727

wersh1755

palliea1774

wankle1781

asthenic1789

atonic1792

squeal1794

adynamic1803

worn-down1814

totterish1817

asthenical1819

prostrate1820

used up1823

wankya1825

creaky1834

groggy1834

puny1838

imbeciled1840

rickety-rackety1840

muscleless1841

weedy1849

tottery1861

crocky1880

wimbly-wambly1881

ramshackle1889

twitterly1896

twittery1907

wonky1919

strung out1959

?1518 R. Copland tr. P. Gringore Complaynte them that ben to late Maryed (new ed.) sig. A.iv I am all caduc and wery for age.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Miv^v Yonge, vertuous and stronge, so that he be nat caduke nor shakynge of his handes.

4. Epileptic; = caducous adj. 4.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > convulsive or paralytic disorders > [adjective] > fit or stroke > epilepsy > suffering from

epilentica1398

caduke1495

epileptic1608

caduce1657

caducous1684

1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) xviii. i. sig. Yv^v/2 Many wexe seke in one partye of þ^e month other of the yere that a nother tyme ben knowen hole & sounde..As it faryth in Lunatyk men & in mad men & in caduc men that haue þ^e fallyng euyll [a1398 BL Add. in caducis ‘men þat haueþ þe fallynge yuel’].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	caduke
释义	† cadukeadj. Forms: Also Middle English–1500s caduc, Middle English–1600s caduque. Etymology: < French caduc (feminine caduque) < Latin cadūcus. Obsolete. 1. Falling, liable to fall. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > [adjective] fallingeOE tumblingc1374 falling-downc1384 cadukec1420 rueing1557 downfalling1573 cadenta1616 deciduous1656 decident1674 c1420 Pallad. on Husb. xii. 134 The fruite caduke. 2. Fleeting, transitory, perishable, corruptible. ΘΚΠ the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > swift movement of time > [adjective] slidinga900 scrithingOE henwardOE swifta1225 short livya1325 passing1340 flittingc1374 shadowy1374 temporalc1384 speedfula1400 transitory?c1400 brittlea1425 unabidingc1430 frail?c1450 indurablec1450 scrithel?c1475 caduke1483 transitorious1492 passanta1500 perishinga1500 caducea1513 fugitive?1518 caducal?1548 quick1548 delible1549 flittering1549 undurable?1555 shadowish1561 fleeting1563 vading1566 flightful1571 wanzing1571 transitive1575 slipping1581 diary1583 unlasting1585 never-lasting1588 flit1590 post-like1594 running1598 short-lived1598 short-winded1598 transient1599 unpermanent1607 flashy1609 of a day1612 passable1613 dureless1614 urgenta1616 waxena1616 decayable1617 horary1620 evanid1626 fugitable1628 short-dated1632 fugacious1635 ephemerala1639 impermanent1653 fungous1655 volatile1655 ephemerousa1660 unimmortal1667 timesome1674 while-being1674 of passage1680 journal1685 ephemeron1714 admovent1727 evanescent1728 meteorous1750 deciduous1763 preterient1786 ephemeridal1795 meteorica1802 meteor1803 ephemerean1804 ephemerid1804 evanescing1805 fleeted1810 fleet1812 unenduring1814 unremaining1817 unimmortalized1839 impersistent1849 flighty1850 uneternal1862 caducous1863 diurnal1866 horarious1866 brisk1879 evasive1881 picaresque1959 the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > decayed > liable to decay caduke1483 perishablec1484 caducea1513 caducal?1548 ruinable1654 fugitive1678 consumptive1724 unpreservable1787 caducous1863 1483 W. Caxton tr. A. Chartier Curial sig. iv Our lyf..ne hath glorye mondayne, ne pompe caduque wythoute aduersyte. 1509 Bp. J. Fisher Wks. i. (E.E.T.) 196 Euery thynge in this worlde is caduke. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) xx. 135 To fle thir varldly caduc honouris. 1651 T. Stanley Poems 242 Caduque corruptible bodies. 1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. ii. sig. H/1 Caduke, or crazy. 3. Of persons: Infirm, feeble. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > weak unmightyeOE unferea1060 unwieldc1220 fade1303 lewc1325 weak1340 fainta1375 sicklyc1374 unwieldyc1386 impotent1390 delicatea1398 lowa1398 unmighta1450 unlustyc1450 low-brought1459 wearyc1480 failed1490 worn1508 caduke?1518 fainty1530 weak1535 debile1536 fluey1545 tewly?1547 faltering1549 puling1549 imbecilec1550 debilitate1552 flash1562 unable1577 unhealthful1595 unabled1597 whindling1601 infirm1608 debilitated1611 bedrid1629 washya1631 silly1636 fluea1645 tender1645 invaletudinary1661 languishant1674 valetudinaire?c1682 puly1688 thriftless1693 unheartya1699 wishy-washy1703 enervate1706 valetudinarian1713 lask1727 wersh1755 palliea1774 wankle1781 asthenic1789 atonic1792 squeal1794 adynamic1803 worn-down1814 totterish1817 asthenical1819 prostrate1820 used up1823 wankya1825 creaky1834 groggy1834 puny1838 imbeciled1840 rickety-rackety1840 muscleless1841 weedy1849 tottery1861 crocky1880 wimbly-wambly1881 ramshackle1889 twitterly1896 twittery1907 wonky1919 strung out1959 ?1518 R. Copland tr. P. Gringore Complaynte them that ben to late Maryed (new ed.) sig. A.iv I am all caduc and wery for age. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Miv^v Yonge, vertuous and stronge, so that he be nat caduke nor shakynge of his handes. 4. Epileptic; = caducous adj. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > convulsive or paralytic disorders > [adjective] > fit or stroke > epilepsy > suffering from epilentica1398 caduke1495 epileptic1608 caduce1657 caducous1684 1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) xviii. i. sig. Yv^v/2 Many wexe seke in one partye of þ^e month other of the yere that a nother tyme ben knowen hole & sounde..As it faryth in Lunatyk men & in mad men & in caduc men that haue þ^e fallyng euyll [a1398 BL Add. in caducis ‘men þat haueþ þe fallynge yuel’]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.c1420
随便看	stigmatae stigmatal stigmatas stigmate stigmated stigmatic stigmatical stigmatically stigmaticalness stigmatics stigmatiferous stigmatiform stigmatisation stigmatisations stigmatise stigmatised stigmatises stigmatising stigmatism stigmatisms stigmatist stigmatists stigmatization stigmatizations stigmatize