† perperouslyadv.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin perperus , -ous suffix, -ly suffix².

Etymology: < classical Latin perperus perverse, wrong-headed (of uncertain origin: see below) + -ous suffix + -ly suffix², after classical Latin perperam incorrectly, wrongly, by mistake (of uncertain origin). Compare later perperous adj.The classical Latin adverb perperam is older and more frequent than the adjective perperus , which may be derived from it. The first element probably represents per- per- prefix; the adverbial ending -am is also seen in clam secretly (see clandestine adj.), palam openly (see palesate v.).

Obsolete. rare.

Foolishly, carelessly, wrongly.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [adverb]

unwiselyc897

dizzilyc1175

folly?c1225

canglichec1230

mazedlya1250

follilyc1330

unskilfully1340

unwittily1362

lewdlyc1380

nicelya1387

fondlya1450

nicea1450

foolishlyc1450

foliously1481

ineptly1523

peevishly?1529

simply1535

insipiently1536

senselessly1561

fonly1579

sillilyc1598

perperously1657

insipidly1699

daftly1724

silly1731

stupid?1757

dawkinly1763

fool-like1800

unsagely1801

spoonily1861

assishly1863

ill-advisedly1879

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > an error, mistake > [adverb]

adwolec1275

amissc1275

mislichec1275

out of the waya1450

erroneously1512

perperously1657

mistakenly1660

by (rarely from, in a) mistake1678

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Fff^v Not the factitious Lacca as some perperously [L. perperam] imagine.

1657 Physical Dict. Perperously, foolishly and unskilfully.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	perperously
释义	† perperouslyadv. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin perperus , -ous suffix, -ly suffix². Etymology: < classical Latin perperus perverse, wrong-headed (of uncertain origin: see below) + -ous suffix + -ly suffix², after classical Latin perperam incorrectly, wrongly, by mistake (of uncertain origin). Compare later perperous adj.The classical Latin adverb perperam is older and more frequent than the adjective perperus , which may be derived from it. The first element probably represents per- per- prefix; the adverbial ending -am is also seen in clam secretly (see clandestine adj.), palam openly (see palesate v.). Obsolete. rare. Foolishly, carelessly, wrongly. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [adverb] unwiselyc897 dizzilyc1175 folly?c1225 canglichec1230 mazedlya1250 follilyc1330 unskilfully1340 unwittily1362 lewdlyc1380 nicelya1387 fondlya1450 nicea1450 foolishlyc1450 foliously1481 ineptly1523 peevishly?1529 simply1535 insipiently1536 senselessly1561 fonly1579 sillilyc1598 perperously1657 insipidly1699 daftly1724 silly1731 stupid?1757 dawkinly1763 fool-like1800 unsagely1801 spoonily1861 assishly1863 ill-advisedly1879 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > an error, mistake > [adverb] adwolec1275 amissc1275 mislichec1275 out of the waya1450 erroneously1512 perperously1657 mistakenly1660 by (rarely from, in a) mistake1678 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Fff^v Not the factitious Lacca as some perperously [L. perperam] imagine. 1657 Physical Dict. Perperously, foolishly and unskilfully. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adv.1657
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