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单词 photoelectronics
释义

photoelectronicsn.

Brit. /ˌfəʊtəʊᵻlɛkˈtrɒnɪks/, /ˌfəʊtəʊɛlɛkˈtrɒnɪks/, U.S. /ˈˌfoʊdoʊəˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪks/, /ˈˌfoʊdoʊiˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪks/; see also electronics n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photo- comb. form, electronics n.
Etymology: < photo- comb. form + electronics n., after photoelectronic adj. Compare earlier photoelectron n.
Physics and Electronics.
The branch of science and technology that deals with photoelectronic phenomena.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > [noun] > branches of
thermionics1909
hi-fi1938
photoelectronics1940
radionics1943
optoelectronics1959
acoustoelectronics1968
optronics1968
ovonics1968
mechatronics1976
molecular electronics1983
biomechatronics1988
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > [noun] > science of > in relation to other fields
photomagnetism1864
electro-optics1880
photodynamics1882
magneto-optics1902
photophysics1909
photoelectronics1940
1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 638/1 Photo-electronics, the science dealing with the interactions of electricity and light, especially with those which involve free electrons.
1957 Proc. Inst. Electr. Engineers 104 B. 480/1 The photo-electric effect is the fundamental basis of the generation of television signals... A detailed account of this branch of photo-electronics is beyond the scope of this review.
1966 N. S. Kapany Fiber Optics (1967) viii. 206 One important application of fiber optics in photoelectronics lies in the coupling of image intensifier stages.
1991 Inorg. Materials 27 2278 An urgent problem of solid-state photoelectronics is that of developing detectors whose spectral sensitivity characteristic lies in the ultraviolet (UV) region.
2003 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 20 Feb. 6/1 The perfectly vertical sides that emerge in the process are the basis for all photoelectronics manufacture and photolithography.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1940
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