单词 | phyllostome |
释义 | phyllostomen. Zoology. Now rare. A bat of the New World genus Phyllostomus or family Phyllostomidae, having a leaflike appendage of the snout; a phyllostomid. Also attributive in phyllostome bat. ΚΠ 1819 H. M. Williams tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. IV. xvii. 388 Bats, no doubt of the tribe of phyllostomes. 1853 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit., & Art 932/1 Phyllostomes, Phyllostomata, a family of bats, including those in which the nose supports a simple leaf-shaped appendage. 1893 Proc. U.S. National Mus. 1892 15 437 On a new subfamily of phyllostome bats. 1899 Science 6 Oct. 492/2 There are of course omissions (e.g., a genus, subgenus and 5 species of phyllostome bats described by Miller in the Proceedings of the Philadelphia Academy Science, in July, 1898). 1906 N.E.D. (at cited word) Phyllostome. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > order Chiroptera or bat > [adjective] > belonging to suborder Microchiroptera > belonging to family Phyllostomidae or leaf-nosed leaf-nosed1827 phyllostomatous1858 phyllostomous1858 phyllostomine1866 glossophagine1884 nose-leafed1884 1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 954/2 Phyllostomatus, Phyllostomus, applied by Goldfuss, Gray [etc.] to a Family (Phyllostomata) of the Cheiroptera, having the nose or mouth encumbered with a simple leaf: phyllostomatous: phyllostomous. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1819 |
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