pindingn.

Brit.

/ˈpɪndɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈpɪndɪŋ/

Forms: see pind v. and -ing suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pind v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < pind v. + -ing suffix¹.

†a. A dam. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) xxxviii. 277 Ðæt wæter, ðonne hit bið gepynd, hit miclað & uppað... Ac gif sio pynding wierð onpennad..ðonne toflewð hit eall.

c1250 ( Bounds (Sawyer 492) in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1887) II. 522 Þonne andlang þære lace oþ pynding mersc,..þonne eft on wilig on pynding ford ufewerde.

b. The action of pind v.; an instance of this. Now chiefly Scottish.

ΚΠ

1449 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1710) XI. 245 (MED) All the Claymers and Chalongours of the said Landez shall..Entircomyn..as well bi Lande as bi Watir, without Pyndyng, Parkage, or othir Distourbinn.

1453 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1710) XI. 337 (MED) Alle..shal..Entercomen in the same..withoute Pynding, Parcage, [etc.].

1478 in T. Thomson Acts Lords Auditors (1839) 59/2 Þ^t he sall..desist fra pinding of his said landis in tyme to cum.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 123 (margin) Pinding.

1664 Kirkcaldy Burgh Rec. (1908) 182 The candlemakers of this burgh has regreitted the haill tallo of the burghe by pynding of the samen and selling it to sea.

1885 C. Baxter Let. 5 Apr. in D. Ferguson & M. Waingrow RLS (1956) 160 I fair pisht masel lauchin at the multiple pinding.

1989 Hansard Commons (Electronic ed.) 5 July 289 Is the Secretary of State not disturbed by the increasing use of pinding and warrant sales as a method of collecting poll tax?

2. Scottish and English regional (northern). Originally: †a condition of sucking lambs in which the anus is obstructed by an encrustation of excrement on the tail as a result of severe diarrhoea (obsolete). Later (rare): constipation. Cf. pinning n.² 2a.

ΚΠ

a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 84 Lambs..out of dainger of pindinge.

1804 in Trans. Highl. Soc. (1807) 3 350 Pinding is another disease exclusively confined to sucking lambs.

1814 Gen. Rep. Agric. State & Polit. Circumstances Scotl. III. 154 This disease, or rather accident, is called pinding or pinning, and may be prevented in a great measure, by docking the lambs early.

1864 R. S. Burn W. Youatt's Compl. Grazier (ed. 11) vi. iv. 335 Pinding is a consequence of diarrhœa... It is the accumulation of dung about the tail and haunches, gluing them together, and forming a mechanical obstruction to the passage of the fæces.

1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 234 Pindin', constipation.

Compounds

† pindingfold n. Obsolete a pen for impounded livestock.

ΚΠ

?1322 Manorial Documents in Mod. Philol. (1936) 34 41 (MED) Pindingfold.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pinding
释义	pindingn. Brit. /ˈpɪndɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpɪndɪŋ/ Forms: see pind v. and -ing suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pind v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < pind v. + -ing suffix¹. 1. †a. A dam. Obsolete. ΚΠ eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) xxxviii. 277 Ðæt wæter, ðonne hit bið gepynd, hit miclað & uppað... Ac gif sio pynding wierð onpennad..ðonne toflewð hit eall. c1250 ( Bounds (Sawyer 492) in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1887) II. 522 Þonne andlang þære lace oþ pynding mersc,..þonne eft on wilig on pynding ford ufewerde. b. The action of pind v.; an instance of this. Now chiefly Scottish. ΚΠ 1449 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1710) XI. 245 (MED) All the Claymers and Chalongours of the said Landez shall..Entircomyn..as well bi Lande as bi Watir, without Pyndyng, Parkage, or othir Distourbinn. 1453 in T. Rymer Fœdera (1710) XI. 337 (MED) Alle..shal..Entercomen in the same..withoute Pynding, Parcage, [etc.]. 1478 in T. Thomson Acts Lords Auditors (1839) 59/2 Þ^t he sall..desist fra pinding of his said landis in tyme to cum. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 123 (margin) Pinding. 1664 Kirkcaldy Burgh Rec. (1908) 182 The candlemakers of this burgh has regreitted the haill tallo of the burghe by pynding of the samen and selling it to sea. 1885 C. Baxter Let. 5 Apr. in D. Ferguson & M. Waingrow RLS (1956) 160 I fair pisht masel lauchin at the multiple pinding. 1989 Hansard Commons (Electronic ed.) 5 July 289 Is the Secretary of State not disturbed by the increasing use of pinding and warrant sales as a method of collecting poll tax? 2. Scottish and English regional (northern). Originally: †a condition of sucking lambs in which the anus is obstructed by an encrustation of excrement on the tail as a result of severe diarrhoea (obsolete). Later (rare): constipation. Cf. pinning n.² 2a. ΚΠ a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 84 Lambs..out of dainger of pindinge. 1804 in Trans. Highl. Soc. (1807) 3 350 Pinding is another disease exclusively confined to sucking lambs. 1814 Gen. Rep. Agric. State & Polit. Circumstances Scotl. III. 154 This disease, or rather accident, is called pinding or pinning, and may be prevented in a great measure, by docking the lambs early. 1864 R. S. Burn W. Youatt's Compl. Grazier (ed. 11) vi. iv. 335 Pinding is a consequence of diarrhœa... It is the accumulation of dung about the tail and haunches, gluing them together, and forming a mechanical obstruction to the passage of the fæces. 1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 234 Pindin', constipation. Compounds † pindingfold n. Obsolete a pen for impounded livestock. ΚΠ ?1322 Manorial Documents in Mod. Philol. (1936) 34 41 (MED) Pindingfold. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.eOE
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