† pinefuladj.

Forms: see pine n.¹ and -ful suffix.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pine n.¹, -ful suffix.

Etymology: < pine n.¹ + -ful suffix.

Obsolete.

Full of suffering; painful, distressing; tormented.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > [adjective]

eileOE

soreOE

balefulc1200

carefulc1200

aching?c1225

pinefulc1225

sughendc1230

pininga1250

stinginga1250

toughc1275

deringa1325

unsetec1325

unwinc1330

throlya1375

encumbrousc1384

grievable1390

painful1395

plaintfula1400

sweamlya1400

swemandc1400

temptingc1400

importunea1425

sweamfulc1430

penible?a1439

discomfortingc1450

grievingc1450

remordingc1450

sorousc1503

badc1530

paining1532

raw1548

nippingc1550

smartful1556

pinching1563

grievesome1568

griping1568

afflictive1576

pressing1591

boisterous1599

heartstruck1608

carkingc1620

gravaminous1659

vellicating1669

weary1785

traumatizing1970

gut-wrenching1972

c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 4 Al hire passiun & hire pinfule deð.

a1250 Wohunge ure Lauerd in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 273 (MED) Aȝaines al þe wa and te pinfule wundes, neauer ne opnedes ti muð.

c1390 Talkyng of Love of God (Vernon) (1950) 4 (MED) Þou bouȝtest me so deore..wiþ þi pyneful deþ on Roode.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 18223 (MED) Sathan, þat pinful [a1400 Trin. Cambr. pyneful; c1460 Laud paynefull] prince, he laght And vnder might of hell him taght.

c1450 Lay Folks Mass Bk. (Newnh.) (1879) 214 A pyneful dede [a1450 Corpus Oxf. herd deede].

1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 23 The..office..is to thaim..wonderous pynefull and almaist importable.

1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. v. ii. 65 With long constraint of pinefull penury.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	pineful
释义	† pinefuladj. Forms: see pine n.¹ and -ful suffix. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pine n.¹, -ful suffix. Etymology: < pine n.¹ + -ful suffix. Obsolete. Full of suffering; painful, distressing; tormented. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > [adjective] eileOE soreOE balefulc1200 carefulc1200 aching?c1225 pinefulc1225 sughendc1230 pininga1250 stinginga1250 toughc1275 deringa1325 unsetec1325 unwinc1330 throlya1375 encumbrousc1384 grievable1390 painful1395 plaintfula1400 sweamlya1400 swemandc1400 temptingc1400 importunea1425 sweamfulc1430 penible?a1439 discomfortingc1450 grievingc1450 remordingc1450 sorousc1503 badc1530 paining1532 raw1548 nippingc1550 smartful1556 pinching1563 grievesome1568 griping1568 afflictive1576 pressing1591 boisterous1599 heartstruck1608 carkingc1620 gravaminous1659 vellicating1669 weary1785 traumatizing1970 gut-wrenching1972 c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 4 Al hire passiun & hire pinfule deð. a1250 Wohunge ure Lauerd in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 273 (MED) Aȝaines al þe wa and te pinfule wundes, neauer ne opnedes ti muð. c1390 Talkyng of Love of God (Vernon) (1950) 4 (MED) Þou bouȝtest me so deore..wiþ þi pyneful deþ on Roode. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 18223 (MED) Sathan, þat pinful [a1400 Trin. Cambr. pyneful; c1460 Laud paynefull] prince, he laght And vnder might of hell him taght. c1450 Lay Folks Mass Bk. (Newnh.) (1879) 214 A pyneful dede [a1450 Corpus Oxf. herd deede]. 1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 23 The..office..is to thaim..wonderous pynefull and almaist importable. 1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. v. ii. 65 With long constraint of pinefull penury. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < adj.c1225
随便看	empty suit empty the baby out with the bath empty the bag empty the bases empty vessels make the most sound empty word empty-basketed empty-bellied empty-eyed empty-fisted empty-handed empty-headed empty-headedness empty-hearted empty-netter empty-panelled empty-pated empty-skulled empty-stomached empty-vaulted emptybasketed emptybellied emptyeyed emptyfisted emptyhanded