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单词 pithivier
释义

pithiviern.

Brit. /pᵻˈtɪvɪeɪ/, /pᵻˈtɪvɪə/, U.S. /pəˌtɪviˈeɪ/
Forms: 1900s– pithivier, 1900s– pithiviers.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Pithiviers.
Etymology: < Pithiviers, the name of a town in northern France, where the cake was apparently first made. The form pithivier apparently arose by reanalysis of the French place name, which was taken to represent a plural noun; French pithivier is apparently not attested until later (1924).Compare the following earlier unassimilated loan < French gâteau de Pithiviers (1846 or earlier in an English context; apparently not recorded in dictionaries of French):1846 A. Soyer Gastron. Regenerator 488 Gateau de Pithiviers. Blanch and pound well half a pound of almonds.
In French cookery: a rich almond cream tart having a puff pastry base. Now also in extended use: any sweet or savoury tart with a puff pastry base. More fully Pithiviers cake.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pastry > sweet or rich pastries > [noun]
puff1419
curd tart1594
baklava1650
petits choux1702
chou1706
pastry1708
millefeuille1733
pithivier1834
frangipane1844
apple strudel1850
cream puff1851
ensaimada1867
profiterole1884
Napoleon cake1892
strudel1893
milk tart1896
Napoleon1896
St. Honoré1907
cream horn1908
bear claw1915
butterhorn1920
churro1929
vanilla slice1930
Danish pastry1934
gur cake1936
rugelach1941
pain au chocolat1944
religieuse1954
Pop Tart1964
Napoleon pastry1969
1810 Literary Panorama Sept. 927/1 Truffles in Perigord; almond cakes at Pithiviers; veal in Pontoise, [etc.].]
1834 J. Porter Carême's Royal Parisian Pastrycook 116 Prepare a piece of paste as before, and cover it with the ingredients used in the common pithivier cakes.
1867 P. Blot Hand-bk. Pract. Cookery 428 Fourré..is made with..puff-paste and different mixtures placed inside of it, such as Pithiviers cake and fruit-pies.
1902 F. S. Allen What's What? 47 Pithiviers cakes (pe-te-vya), a kind of cake with a sweet paste of almonds, pistacchios, or filberts.
1973 Guardian 30 Mar. 11/4 Pithiviers cake..is one of the great puddings from France... Roll out two 10 in. circles from packet puff pastry... Make a frangipane filling.
1983 Nation's Restaurant News (Nexis) 17 1 Such nonseafood Banchet creations as pithivier of partridge with peach sauce and noisettes of venison.
1987 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 2 Oct. c3 Appetizers include a cheese pithivier (puff pastry around mild cheese) and a roquefort mousse.
1992 Country Homes & Interiors Apr. 116/4 I chose a pithivier of suitably subtle almond cream for pudding.
2004 Sunday Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 16 May i14 Tasty frenched double lamb cutlet and a superb caramelised apple pithivier.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1834
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更新时间:2024/12/25 1:09:09