† plateasmn.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek πλατειασμός.

Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek πλατειασμός a broad Doric pronunciation (as a Greek word in Quintilian) < πλατειάζειν to pronounce broadly ( < ancient Greek πλατεῖα , feminine of πλατύς broad: see plat adv.) + -μός, suffix forming nouns.

Obsolete.

The fault of opening the mouth too wide when speaking.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults

tongue-tiedness1598

plateasm1656

tongue-tying1762

paraphonia1772

lullaby-speech1822

cleft palate1847

paralalia1848

logoneurosis1857

zetacism1860

alogia1864

lallation1864

lambdacism1864

semi-mute1864

heterophemy1875

agrammatism1877

bradyphrasia1877

heterophasia1877

logopathy1877

paragraphia1877

paralexia1877

paraphasia1877

paraphrasia1877

verbigeration1877

recurring utterance1878

word blindness1878

word deafness1878

scanning1887

sigmatism1888

idioglossia1891

staccato utterance1898

word salad1904

palilalia1908

paragrammatism1924

idiolalia1930

dysprosody1947

Broca's aphasia1959

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Plateasm, a fault in speech, when it is over-broad and full.

1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Plateasm, (Greek) a broad speaking, a pronouncing words in an over-broad tone.

1727 Art Speaking in Publick 62 Persons..affected with another vice, which the Greek Rhetoricians call Plateasm: That is to say; a Broad way of Speaking, with the mouth wide open.

1834 R. Southey Doctor I. 133 He..never attempted to deter him..from those faults which..seem almost natural to the English,—the heinous faults of Iotacism, Lambdacism,..Ischnotesism, Trauli'sm and Plateasm.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	plateasm
释义	† plateasmn. Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek πλατειασμός. Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek πλατειασμός a broad Doric pronunciation (as a Greek word in Quintilian) < πλατειάζειν to pronounce broadly ( < ancient Greek πλατεῖα , feminine of πλατύς broad: see plat adv.) + -μός, suffix forming nouns. Obsolete. The fault of opening the mouth too wide when speaking. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults tongue-tiedness1598 plateasm1656 tongue-tying1762 paraphonia1772 lullaby-speech1822 cleft palate1847 paralalia1848 logoneurosis1857 zetacism1860 alogia1864 lallation1864 lambdacism1864 semi-mute1864 heterophemy1875 agrammatism1877 bradyphrasia1877 heterophasia1877 logopathy1877 paragraphia1877 paralexia1877 paraphasia1877 paraphrasia1877 verbigeration1877 recurring utterance1878 word blindness1878 word deafness1878 scanning1887 sigmatism1888 idioglossia1891 staccato utterance1898 word salad1904 palilalia1908 paragrammatism1924 idiolalia1930 dysprosody1947 Broca's aphasia1959 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Plateasm, a fault in speech, when it is over-broad and full. 1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Plateasm, (Greek) a broad speaking, a pronouncing words in an over-broad tone. 1727 Art Speaking in Publick 62 Persons..affected with another vice, which the Greek Rhetoricians call Plateasm: That is to say; a Broad way of Speaking, with the mouth wide open. 1834 R. Southey Doctor I. 133 He..never attempted to deter him..from those faults which..seem almost natural to the English,—the heinous faults of Iotacism, Lambdacism,..Ischnotesism, Trauli'sm and Plateasm. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < n.1656
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