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单词 pleonectic
释义

pleonecticadj.

Brit. /ˌplɪəˈnɛktɪk/, U.S. /ˌpliəˈnɛktɪk/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek πλεονεκτικός.
Etymology: < ancient Greek πλεονεκτικός disposed to take too much, greedy < πλεονέκτης a person who has or claims more than his or her share ( < πλέον (also πλεῖον ) more (see pleio- comb. form) + ἔχειν to have (see Hector n.) + -της , suffix forming agent nouns) + -ικός -ic suffix.R. G. Mayne (see quot. 1858) gives also a Latin form pleonecticus.
Excessively covetous, avaricious, or greedy; characterized by or subject to pleonexia.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > inordinate or excessive desire > [adjective] > inordinately desirous of possessions
greedya1000
overgreedyOE
avarous1303
covetous1340
concupiscible1398
avaricious1474
silver-sick?a1500
lucrous1511
having1528
lucrative1549
concupiscentious1555
holding1569
griping?1573
concupiscential1577
over-havinga1600
gripulous1614
ingordigious1637
concupitive1651
appropriative1655
lucripetous1675
coveting1699
grasping1747
concupiscenta1834
acquisitive1846
pleonectic1858
big-eye1868
wanting1876
possessive1889
grabby1910
gold-digging1925
territorial1966
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 977/2 Pleonecticus, of or belonging to Pleonexia; applied to a species of Athymia: pleonectic.
1882 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Sept. 3 The pleonectic spirit which prompted this practice will no doubt be chastened into greater accordance with the principles of distributive justice.
1928 R. C. Lodge Plato's Theory of Ethics xxi. 470 There is complete agreement on the fundamental point that life is essentially competitive, ‘pleonectic’, predatory.
1999 Polit. Theory 27 443 They were themselves riven by ambition and a pleonectic desire for gain that incapacitated their judgment.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.1858
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