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单词 plumasite
释义

plumasiten.

Brit. /ˈpluːməsʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈpluməˌsaɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Plumas , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < the name of Plumas County, California, where it was first found + -ite suffix1.
Geology.
A plutonic rock, typically coarse-grained and found esp. in dykes, consisting chiefly of corundum grains in an oligoclase matrix.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > hypabyssal rocks
picrite1868
tinguaite1890
grorudite1896
hedrumite1896
heumite1901
plumasite1903
ophiolite1937
1903 A. C. Lawson in Bull. Dept. Geol. Univ. Calif. 3 228 This particular type of rock magma does not appear to have been as yet recognized among the known occurrences of rocks, and it is, therefore, proposed to name it, for convenience in reference, Plumasite, from Plumas county to which it occurs.
1918 Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. 21 53 (title) Plumasite (corundum-aplite) and titaniferous magnetite rocks from Natal.
1949 F. H. Hatch et al. Petrol. Igneous Rocks (ed. 10) iii. iii. 262 Dioritic rocks of unusual composition include plumasite.
1972 Jrnl. Geol. Soc. India 13 198 Plumasite is a result of the local enrichment of alumina in the magma due to the reaction of the acid magma of the Peninsular gneissic period with the older magnesian country [rock].
1994 Geol. Pacific Ocean 8 1135 The granites..are similar in a number of geochemical characteristics to rare-metal alkali and plumasite types.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1903
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