单词 | plundering |
释义 | plunderingn.1 The action of plunder v.2; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > [noun] purchasec1325 ridding1347 riflinga1350 despoilingc1374 preya1375 spoilingc1380 pillagea1393 shavaldrya1400 destrition14.. pillingc1400 pillery1433 spulyieingc1440 rapinea1450 spoliationc1460 depopulation1462 spulyie1464 depredation1483 despoil1483 predationa1500 pilferya1513 pollinga1513 spoil1532 pilling and pollinga1535 pilfering1548 expilation1563 rapt1584 escheat1587 fleecing1593 spoilage1597 depilation1611 manubiary1616 pillaging1629 plundering1632 exspoliation1634 peeling1641 despoliation1658 plunder1661 plunderage1700 spoliage1806 despoilment1822 1632 Swedish Intelligencer i. 2 The plundering of his Subjects houses. 1642 W. Prynne Moderate Reply to Declaration sig. A2 Sir Edward Bayntons warrant..gave warning to men, that they might escape plundering. [Note] Though it is constantly affirmed that the word plundering [misprinted plundeting] is not in the warrant. 1656 Earl of Monmouth tr. T. Boccalini Ragguagli di Parnasso i. lxxxvii. 172 The ruines, plundrings, affronts, and..desolations which she had received. 1700 J. Tyrrell Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 792 There were cruel Plunderings and Burnings committed in that Province. 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations II. vi. vii. 153 The far greater part of the gold..was got by so very easy a method as the plundering of the defenceless natives. View more context for this quotation 1819 A. Salamé Narr. Exped. Algiers 175 It is well known that the Algerine government are very rich, by their plundering at sea. 1873 Spectator 22 Feb. 236/2 Representatives who..will abstain from actual bribes or actual plundering of the State till. 1941 Manch. Guardian Weekly 31 Jan. 82 Plundering of Jewish property goes on, and the majority of Jewish shops in Prague have already become ‘Aryanised’. 2003 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 Mar. 43/2 The struggle for the acquisition of personal wealth through the conquest and plundering of state offices. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † plunderingn.2 Obsolete. rare. The action of making an error or falling into confusion. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > [noun] > confusing or disordering confusionc1400 plundering1642 pell-melling1792 jumbling1852 mess-making1881 1642 Bp. J. Taylor Of Sacred Order Episcopacy xl. 282 But for all their plundering, and confounding, their bold pretences have made this discourse necessary. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2018). plunderingadj. That plunders. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > [adjective] ravenousc1425 rapinous1484 polling1526 spoiling1565 predatory1589 pilling1590 spoilful1590 plundering1641 vulturian1659 predatitious1660 pillagingc1670 vulturine1721 predal1737 depredatory1771 spoliatory1790 predatorial1791 plunderous1797 spoliating1840 accipitral1842 despoiling1859 spoliative1875 predative1920 prehensile1927 1641 T. Jordan Pictures of Passions, Fancies, & Affections sig. B7 (title) A plundering coward. 1684 J. Harington Grecian Story iv. 213 And Her's by Souldiers Siez'd, o'th' Plundering score. 1776 W. J. Mickle tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad iii. 116 The plundering bands far round the region haste. 1790 R. Burns Tam o' Shanter 194 in Poems & Songs (1968) II. 563 As bees bizz out wi' angry fyke, When plundering herds assail their byke. 1827 R. Emmons Fredoniad III. xxvii. 212 Thus plundering wolves when driven to their cave. 1859 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 116 A place of comparative plenty when the plundering Wahumba do not interfere. 1910 Encycl. Brit. II. 683/1 Arthur..took vigorous measures against the plundering bands of soldiers and peasants. 2000 Sunday Oregonian (Portland, Oregon) (Nexis) 16 July a1 Her mission to protect Columbia gorge artifacts from plundering thieves and thoughtless visitors. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11632n.21642adj.1641 |
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