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单词 pointillism
释义

pointillismn.

Brit. /ˈpɔɪntᵻlɪz(ə)m/, /ˈpwãtᵻjɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈpɔɪn(t)lˌɪz(ə)m/, /ˈpwɑn(t)lˌɪz(ə)m/
Forms: 1800s– pointillism, 1900s– pointillisme.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pointillisme.
Etymology: < French pointillisme (1897 denoting the painting technique; 1894 in music) < pointiller (see pointillé n.2) + -isme -ism suffix. Compare earlier pointillist n. N.E.D. (1907) gives only the pronunciation (pwæṅ·tiliz'm) /ˈpwɛ̃tɪlɪz(ə)m/.
1. A technique of painting using tiny dots of various pure colours, which when viewed from a distance are blended by the viewer's eye.This technique was developed particularly by French neo-impressionist painters, notably Georges Seurat (1859–91), as a means of producing luminous effects.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [noun] > neo-Impressionism or pointillism
neo-impressionism1892
pointillism1899
divisionism1901
pointillage1916
dot painting1932
1899 Graphic 29 Apr. 538/1Pointillism’ is dead—the streaky, the woolly (the intentionally woolly, we mean), the startlingly primary, and so forth, are absent, and what the general public call the sane calmly resumes its sway.
1901 Sat. Rev. 23 Feb. 240/1 Impressionism in France had..passed through the phases of luminism, vibration, pointillisme, independence and neo-impressionism, all comparatively short-lived extreme phases.
1904 Athenæum 2 Apr. 441/1 Modern Dutch artists..seem to be taking pointillism with a stolid seriousness which its inventors never can have intended.
1947 C. Hedström & G. Taylor tr. I. Bergström Dutch Still-life Painting 17th Cent. vi. 232 His broad and free handling is set off by a spirited pointillisme in some passages.
1976 New Yorker 15 Mar. 28/2 The murals are a triumph of Japanese pointillism.
2001 Art Room Catal. Autumn 2/2 His 1915 impressionistic study of Unterach..is a rich canvas of blues and greens, effected in tiny brushstrokes reminiscent of pointillism.
2. In extended use (esp. in Music): a method or style of creating a representation of something (in various media) from a collection of fragments, details, brief images, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > style of composition
French Impressionism1884
monothematism1886
impressionism1889
blues1915
neoprimitivism1922
pointillism1922
blue1924
stile concitato1926
kineticism1939
stile antico1944
galant1949
sock it to me (them, etc.)!1970
society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > literary movements or theories
romanticism1821
romantism1828
naturalism1845
realism1856
sensationism1862
symbolism1866
classicisma1878
eroticism1881
impressionism1883
sensitivism1891
verism1892
neoclassicism1893
veritism1894
social realism1898
neo-realism1908
futurism1909
Félibrism1911
postmodernism1914
vorticism1914
Dada1918
Dadaism1918
Scythism1921
Scythianism1923
Russian Formalism1925
surrealism1927
Neue Sachlichkeit1929
populism1930
Sachlichkeit1930
dirty realism1931
ultraism1932
thingism1935
formalism1943
organicism1945
lettrism1946
New Wave1960
socialist realism1967
catastrophism1969
pointillism1972
po-mo1986
1922 Music & Lett. 3 84 An infinite accumulation of small and insignificant inorganic details amounting to a kind of musical pointillisme.
1959 Times 4 Apr. 10/2 Hamilton's music has been moving towards serialism for some time, and in this sonata he finds himself up to the elbows in neo-Webernist pointillisme.
1972 S. Hynes Edwardian Occasions 166 Mrs [Beatrice] Webb..created another character..by a large number of small strokes—a kind of literary pointillism.
1994 Vibe Nov. 38/3 I hear a lot of pointillism in hip hop. Little dots all over a certain area with scratches and splashes organized into rhythms and patterns.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1899
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