acrasian.

Brit.

/əˈkreɪzɪə/,

/əˈkrasɪə/, U.S.

/əˈkreɪziə/

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin acrasia; Greek ἀκρασία.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin acrasia intemperance (1546 or earlier) and its etymon ancient Greek ἀκρασία bad mixture, applied by Hippocrates to meats < ἄκρατος unmixed, untempered, intemperate ( < ἀ- a- prefix⁶ + κρα- , passive stem of κεραννύναι to mix (see crater n.) + -τος , suffix forming nouns) + -ία -ia suffix¹. Compare acrasy n.In later use the results of (etymological and semantic) association with ancient Greek ἀκρασία akrasia n. are often evident: see especially quot. 1853.

Intemperance, excess (in early use personified); irregular or disorderly behaviour; = acrasy n.In later use only in dictionaries and glossaries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > lack of moderation or restraint > [noun]

unimetec888

unmethelOE

overdeeda1200

unmetheshipa1250

outragec1325

ragec1330

reveriec1350

delavinessc1380

recolagea1400

dissolutionc1400

superfluityc1405

wantonness1448

intemperancy1532

intemperacy?1541

untemperance?1541

intemperance1547

excess1552

immoderateness1569

intemperateness1571

unbridledness1571

inordinateness1577

untemperateness1578

dissoluteness1580

acrasia1590

acrasy1590

intemperature1602

inordination1615

inordinancya1617

immoderation1640

extravagancy1651

debauch1672

extravagance1676

incontinency1715

extravaganza1754

incontinence1836

unmeasuredness1864

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. 381 Here wonnes Acrasia, whom we must surprise, Els she will slip away, and all our drift despise.

1660 N. Ingelo Bentivolio & Urania ii. 83 Here sate an overgrown Woman..; which by her excessive bulk, swollen out of all measure with intemperance, they guess'd to be Acrasia.

1707 Phillips's New World of Words Acrasia, Indisposition, Disorder.

1743 R. James Medicinal Dict. I. 2/2 Acrasia,..intemperance.

1826 J. S. Forsyth New London Med. & Surg. Dict. 10/1 Acrasia, (From α, and κεραω, to mix) unhealthiness. The same with Acratia.

1853 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 14/2 Acrāsia, incontinence, or intemperance in food, drink, or any other thing; excess; also applied to weakness, or inability to move; or to want of tone, and so like Acrateia.

1953 L. E. Hinsie & J. Shatzky Psychiatric Dict. (ed. 2) Acrasia, acrasy, morbid intemperance in anything; at one time it was synonymous with acratia, debility, impotence, inefficiency.

1981 Dorland's Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 26) 24/2 Acrasia, lack of self-control; intemperance.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	acrasia
释义	acrasian. Brit. /əˈkreɪzɪə/, /əˈkrasɪə/, U.S. /əˈkreɪziə/ Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin acrasia; Greek ἀκρασία. Etymology: < post-classical Latin acrasia intemperance (1546 or earlier) and its etymon ancient Greek ἀκρασία bad mixture, applied by Hippocrates to meats < ἄκρατος unmixed, untempered, intemperate ( < ἀ- a- prefix⁶ + κρα- , passive stem of κεραννύναι to mix (see crater n.) + -τος , suffix forming nouns) + -ία -ia suffix¹. Compare acrasy n.In later use the results of (etymological and semantic) association with ancient Greek ἀκρασία akrasia n. are often evident: see especially quot. 1853. Intemperance, excess (in early use personified); irregular or disorderly behaviour; = acrasy n.In later use only in dictionaries and glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > lack of moderation or restraint > [noun] unimetec888 unmethelOE overdeeda1200 unmetheshipa1250 outragec1325 ragec1330 reveriec1350 delavinessc1380 recolagea1400 dissolutionc1400 superfluityc1405 wantonness1448 intemperancy1532 intemperacy?1541 untemperance?1541 intemperance1547 excess1552 immoderateness1569 intemperateness1571 unbridledness1571 inordinateness1577 untemperateness1578 dissoluteness1580 acrasia1590 acrasy1590 intemperature1602 inordination1615 inordinancya1617 immoderation1640 extravagancy1651 debauch1672 extravagance1676 incontinency1715 extravaganza1754 incontinence1836 unmeasuredness1864 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. 381 Here wonnes Acrasia, whom we must surprise, Els she will slip away, and all our drift despise. 1660 N. Ingelo Bentivolio & Urania ii. 83 Here sate an overgrown Woman..; which by her excessive bulk, swollen out of all measure with intemperance, they guess'd to be Acrasia. 1707 Phillips's New World of Words Acrasia, Indisposition, Disorder. 1743 R. James Medicinal Dict. I. 2/2 Acrasia,..intemperance. 1826 J. S. Forsyth New London Med. & Surg. Dict. 10/1 Acrasia, (From α, and κεραω, to mix) unhealthiness. The same with Acratia. 1853 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 14/2 Acrāsia, incontinence, or intemperance in food, drink, or any other thing; excess; also applied to weakness, or inability to move; or to want of tone, and so like Acrateia. 1953 L. E. Hinsie & J. Shatzky Psychiatric Dict. (ed. 2) Acrasia, acrasy, morbid intemperance in anything; at one time it was synonymous with acratia, debility, impotence, inefficiency. 1981 Dorland's Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 26) 24/2 Acrasia, lack of self-control; intemperance. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1590
随便看	to come the raw prawn etc to come the raw prawn over to come the raw prawn with to come the rothschild to come the —— over a person to come the —— with to come thereby to come through to come through the hard to come through the hards to come through the heckle pins to come through with flying colours to come till a person's ear to come till a person's ears to come to to come to a bearing to come to a grabble to come to a head to come to a juddering halt to come to a killick to come to a person's bow to come to a person's ear to come to a person's ears to come to a person's hands to come to a person's mercy