请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 polyethylenic
释义

polyethylenicadj.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪɛθᵻˈlɛnɪk/, /ˌpɒlɪɛθɪˈliːnɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌpɑliˌɛθəˈlɛnɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; originally modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: poly- comb. form, ethylenic adj. at ethylene n. Derivatives
Etymology: < poly- comb. form + ethylenic adj. at ethylene n. Derivatives, originally (in sense 1) after French polyéthylénique (in alcools polyéthyléniques (plural): A. Wurtz 1860, in Compt. rend. Acad. Sci. 50 1195). Compare polyethylene n.
Chemistry.
1. Originally: designating polymeric compounds prepared from derivatives of ethylene (cf. polyethylene n. 1). Now: of, relating to, or of the nature of polyethylene.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > polymer chemistry > resins and plastics > [adjective] > thermoplastic resins
polyethylenic1860
polyacrylic1939
Dacron1951
phenoxy1962
1860 A. Wurtz in Chem. News 25 Aug. 121/1 Glycolic, lactic, and oxalic acids..are acids of very simple constitution; but such is not the case with those obtained by oxidising the complex glycols, which I have called polyethylenic alcohols.
1895 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 68 i. 320 Ethylenic oxide and sodium ethoxide..give a product which boils at 110–120°..; this..must therefore be regarded as a complex ethylic polyethylenic oxide.
1969 Accts. Chem. Res. 2 263/2 The hydrophobic polyethylenic backbone of the polyacrylamide polymer.
2004 Internat. Jrnl. Adhesion & Adhesives 24 526/1 Polar ethanol may be expected to show affinity for the EVOH [sc. ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer], rather than the polyethylenic materials.
2. Relating to or designating a hydrocarbon chain in which there are several CHCH double bonds; (esp. of fatty acids) containing such chains; polyenic. Cf. polyunsaturated adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > [adjective] > organic structure > polyunsaturated
polyethylenic1927
polyunsaturated1932
1927 T. P. Hilditch Industr. Chem. Fats & Waxes i. ii. 15 The structure of the polyethylenic acids is still very unsettled, even in the cases of those acids which occur abundantly in nature.
1964 Oceanogr. & Marine Biol. 2 176 The pattern of polyethylenic unsaturation in the fatty acids of marine invertebrates is probably the same as that in fish lipids.
1998 Jrnl. Appl. Microbiol. 84 531 Reactive oxygen species induced oxidative damage, particularly to the polyethylenic fatty acids.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.1860
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/27 14:45:06