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单词 powder beef
释义

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powder beef
powder beef n. Obsolete ‘powdered’ or salted beef (cf. powdered adj. 1b); also attributive, as a term of abuse.
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the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > preserved meat > [noun] > salted meat
Martinmas meatc1450
Martinmas beefc1475
powder beef1479
Martinmas flesh1656
Irish horse1748
bully1753
junk1762
salt junk1792
salt horse1836
red horse1864
hunter's beef1879
bullamacow1887
Jack1890
macon1939
1479 in R. W. Ingram Rec. Early Eng. Drama: Coventry (1981) 62 Item, in ale x d In powdur beef, iiij d with mustard.
1573 C. Hollyband French Schoole-maister in M. St. C. Byrne Elizabethan House (1949) 24 Will you have a bit of this pouder beef.
1600 T. Dekker Shomakers Holiday sig. C2v Come out you powder-beefe-queanes.., come out you fatte Midriffe-swag, belly-whores.
1606 Wily Beguilde 49 My powderbeefe slaue, Ile haue a rumpe of beefe for thee.
1790 G. Graglia New Pocket Dict. Ital. & Eng. s.v. powder v., Powder beef, salare del manso.
extracted from powdern.1
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