| 单词 | primitive accumulation |
| 释义 | > as lemmasprimitive accumulation primitive accumulation n. [after German ursprüngliche Akkumulation (1867 in the passage translated in quot. 1887)] Economics (in Marxist theory) the posited original accumulation of capital by expropriation of small producers or smallholders, from which capitalist production was able to start; an instance of this (cf. primitive socialist accumulation n.). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [noun] > political economy > specific theories or doctrines > value, accumulation, or reproduction of capital reproduction1766 capital accumulation1863 organic composition of capital1887 primitive accumulation1887 primitive socialist accumulation1950 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. ii. Introd. 328 The accumulation of stock must, in the nature of things, be previous to the division of labour. View more context for this quotation] 1887 S. Moore & E. Aveling tr. K. Marx Capital II. viii. xxvi. 736 The whole movement..seems to turn in a vicious circle, out of which we can only get by supposing a primitive accumulation (previous accumulation of Adam Smith) preceding capitalistic accumulation; an accumulation not the result of the capitalistic mode of production, but its starting point. 1967 I. Deutscher Marxism in our Time (1972) 242 It had to devote all its energies to ‘primitive accumulation’, that is, to the creation under state ownership of the most essential economic preliminaries to any genuine building of socialism. 2000 Jrnl. Econ. Lit. 38 996/2 Classical political economy's implicit proto-Marxian theory of primitive accumulation. < as lemmas |
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